[1] | 1 | package agents;
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| 2 |
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| 3 | import java.util.HashMap;
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| 4 | import java.util.List;
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| 5 | import java.util.Random;
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| 6 |
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| 7 | import genius.core.Agent;
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| 8 | import genius.core.Bid;
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| 9 | import genius.core.Domain;
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| 10 | import genius.core.actions.Accept;
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| 11 | import genius.core.actions.Action;
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| 12 | import genius.core.actions.ActionWithBid;
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| 13 | import genius.core.actions.EndNegotiation;
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| 14 | import genius.core.actions.Offer;
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| 15 | import genius.core.issue.Issue;
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| 16 | import genius.core.issue.IssueDiscrete;
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| 17 | import genius.core.issue.IssueInteger;
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| 18 | import genius.core.issue.IssueReal;
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| 19 | import genius.core.issue.Value;
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| 20 | import genius.core.issue.ValueInteger;
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| 21 | import genius.core.issue.ValueReal;
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| 22 |
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| 23 | /**
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| 24 | * @author W.Pasman Some improvements over the standard SimpleAgent.
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| 25 | */
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| 26 | public class TestingAgent extends Agent {
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| 27 | private Action actionOfPartner = null;
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| 28 | private static double MINIMUM_BID_UTILITY = 0;
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| 29 |
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| 30 | /**
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| 31 | * init is called when a next session starts with the same opponent.
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| 32 | */
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| 33 | public void init() {
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| 34 | Double reservationValue = utilitySpace.getReservationValue();
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| 35 | System.out.println(getName());
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| 36 | System.out.println();
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| 37 | System.out.println("Discount: " + utilitySpace.getDiscountFactor());
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| 38 | System.out.println("RV: " + reservationValue);
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| 39 | Domain domain = utilitySpace.getDomain();
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| 40 | System.out.println("NumberOfPossibleBids: "
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| 41 | + domain.getNumberOfPossibleBids());
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| 42 | Bid randomBid = domain.getRandomBid(null);
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| 43 | try {
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| 44 | System.out.println("Utitility of bid " + randomBid + " = "
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| 45 | + utilitySpace.getUtility(randomBid));
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| 46 | } catch (Exception e) {
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| 47 | e.printStackTrace();
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| 48 | }
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| 49 | }
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| 50 |
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| 51 | public static void main(String[] args) {
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| 52 | double util = 0.24858884644383605;
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| 53 | double time = 0.21064712109444447;
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| 54 | double discount = 0.5;
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| 55 | double discountedUtil = util * Math.pow(discount, time);
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| 56 | System.out.println(discountedUtil);
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| 57 | }
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| 58 |
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| 59 | @Override
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| 60 | public String getName() {
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| 61 | return "Testing Agent";
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| 62 | }
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| 63 |
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| 64 | @Override
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| 65 | public String getVersion() {
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| 66 | return "1.3";
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| 67 | }
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| 68 |
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| 69 | public void ReceiveMessage(Action opponentAction) {
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| 70 | actionOfPartner = opponentAction;
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| 71 | }
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| 72 |
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| 73 | public Action chooseAction() {
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| 74 | Action action = null;
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| 75 | try {
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| 76 | if (actionOfPartner == null)
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| 77 | action = chooseRandomBidAction();
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| 78 | if (actionOfPartner instanceof Offer) {
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| 79 | // get current time
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| 80 | double time = timeline.getTime();
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| 81 | System.out.println("t = " + Math.round(100 * time) / 100.0
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| 82 | + ", discountedRV = "
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| 83 | + utilitySpace.getReservationValueWithDiscount(time));
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| 84 |
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| 85 | if (time > 0.1) {
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| 86 | System.out.println("End, because t = " + time);
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| 87 | action = new EndNegotiation(getAgentID());
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| 88 | } else
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| 89 | action = chooseRandomBidAction();
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| 90 | }
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| 91 | } catch (Exception e) {
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| 92 | System.out.println("Exception in ChooseAction:" + e.getMessage());
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| 93 | // best guess if things go wrong
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| 94 | action = new Accept(getAgentID(),
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| 95 | ((ActionWithBid) actionOfPartner).getBid());
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| 96 | }
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| 97 | return action;
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| 98 | }
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| 99 |
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| 100 | /**
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| 101 | * Wrapper for getRandomBid, for convenience.
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| 102 | *
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| 103 | * @return new Action(Bid(..)), with bid utility > MINIMUM_BID_UTIL. If a
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| 104 | * problem occurs, it returns an Accept() action.
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| 105 | */
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| 106 | private Action chooseRandomBidAction() {
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| 107 | Bid nextBid = null;
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| 108 | try {
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| 109 | nextBid = getRandomBid();
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| 110 | } catch (Exception e) {
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| 111 | System.out.println("Problem with received bid:" + e.getMessage()
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| 112 | + ". cancelling bidding");
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| 113 | }
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| 114 | if (nextBid == null)
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| 115 | return (new Accept(getAgentID(),
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| 116 | ((ActionWithBid) actionOfPartner).getBid()));
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| 117 | return (new Offer(getAgentID(), nextBid));
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| 118 | }
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| 119 |
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| 120 | /**
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| 121 | * @return a random bid with high enough utility value.
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| 122 | * @throws Exception
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| 123 | * if we can't compute the utility (eg no evaluators have been
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| 124 | * set) or when other evaluators than a DiscreteEvaluator are
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| 125 | * present in the util space.
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| 126 | */
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| 127 | private Bid getRandomBid() throws Exception {
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| 128 | HashMap<Integer, Value> values = new HashMap<Integer, Value>(); // pairs
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| 129 | // <issuenumber,chosen
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| 130 | // value
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| 131 | // string>
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| 132 | List<Issue> issues = utilitySpace.getDomain().getIssues();
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| 133 | Random randomnr = new Random();
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| 134 |
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| 135 | // createFrom a random bid with utility>MINIMUM_BID_UTIL.
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| 136 | // note that this may never succeed if you set MINIMUM too high!!!
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| 137 | // in that case we will search for a bid till the time is up (2 minutes)
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| 138 | // but this is just a simple agent.
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| 139 | Bid bid = null;
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| 140 | double utility;
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| 141 | do {
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| 142 | for (Issue lIssue : issues) {
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| 143 | switch (lIssue.getType()) {
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| 144 | case DISCRETE:
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| 145 | IssueDiscrete lIssueDiscrete = (IssueDiscrete) lIssue;
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| 146 | int optionIndex = randomnr.nextInt(lIssueDiscrete
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| 147 | .getNumberOfValues());
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| 148 | values.put(lIssue.getNumber(),
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| 149 | lIssueDiscrete.getValue(optionIndex));
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| 150 | break;
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| 151 | case REAL:
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| 152 | IssueReal lIssueReal = (IssueReal) lIssue;
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| 153 | int optionInd = randomnr.nextInt(lIssueReal
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| 154 | .getNumberOfDiscretizationSteps() - 1);
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| 155 | values.put(
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| 156 | lIssueReal.getNumber(),
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| 157 | new ValueReal(lIssueReal.getLowerBound()
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| 158 | + (lIssueReal.getUpperBound() - lIssueReal
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| 159 | .getLowerBound())
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| 160 | * (double) (optionInd)
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| 161 | / (double) (lIssueReal
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| 162 | .getNumberOfDiscretizationSteps())));
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| 163 | break;
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| 164 | case INTEGER:
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| 165 | IssueInteger lIssueInteger = (IssueInteger) lIssue;
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| 166 | int optionIndex2 = lIssueInteger.getLowerBound()
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| 167 | + randomnr.nextInt(lIssueInteger.getUpperBound()
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| 168 | - lIssueInteger.getLowerBound());
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| 169 | values.put(lIssueInteger.getNumber(), new ValueInteger(
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| 170 | optionIndex2));
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| 171 | break;
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| 172 | default:
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| 173 | throw new Exception("issue type " + lIssue.getType()
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| 174 | + " not supported by SimpleAgent2");
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| 175 | }
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| 176 | }
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| 177 | bid = new Bid(utilitySpace.getDomain(), values);
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| 178 | utility = getUtility(bid);
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| 179 | } while (utility < MINIMUM_BID_UTILITY);
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| 180 |
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| 181 | // System.out.println(this.getName() + " sent " + bid);
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| 182 | return bid;
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| 183 | }
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| 184 | }
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