1 | package agents;
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2 |
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3 | import java.util.HashMap;
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4 | import java.util.List;
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5 | import java.util.Random;
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6 |
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7 | import genius.core.Agent;
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8 | import genius.core.Bid;
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9 | import genius.core.Domain;
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10 | import genius.core.actions.Accept;
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11 | import genius.core.actions.Action;
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12 | import genius.core.actions.ActionWithBid;
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13 | import genius.core.actions.EndNegotiation;
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14 | import genius.core.actions.Offer;
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15 | import genius.core.issue.Issue;
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16 | import genius.core.issue.IssueDiscrete;
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17 | import genius.core.issue.IssueInteger;
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18 | import genius.core.issue.IssueReal;
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19 | import genius.core.issue.Value;
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20 | import genius.core.issue.ValueInteger;
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21 | import genius.core.issue.ValueReal;
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22 |
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23 | /**
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24 | * @author W.Pasman Some improvements over the standard SimpleAgent.
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25 | */
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26 | public class TestingAgent extends Agent {
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27 | private Action actionOfPartner = null;
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28 | private static double MINIMUM_BID_UTILITY = 0;
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29 |
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30 | /**
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31 | * init is called when a next session starts with the same opponent.
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32 | */
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33 | public void init() {
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34 | Double reservationValue = utilitySpace.getReservationValue();
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35 | System.out.println(getName());
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36 | System.out.println();
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37 | System.out.println("Discount: " + utilitySpace.getDiscountFactor());
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38 | System.out.println("RV: " + reservationValue);
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39 | Domain domain = utilitySpace.getDomain();
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40 | System.out.println("NumberOfPossibleBids: "
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41 | + domain.getNumberOfPossibleBids());
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42 | Bid randomBid = domain.getRandomBid(null);
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43 | try {
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44 | System.out.println("Utitility of bid " + randomBid + " = "
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45 | + utilitySpace.getUtility(randomBid));
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46 | } catch (Exception e) {
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47 | e.printStackTrace();
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48 | }
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49 | }
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50 |
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51 | public static void main(String[] args) {
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52 | double util = 0.24858884644383605;
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53 | double time = 0.21064712109444447;
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54 | double discount = 0.5;
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55 | double discountedUtil = util * Math.pow(discount, time);
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56 | System.out.println(discountedUtil);
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57 | }
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58 |
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59 | @Override
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60 | public String getName() {
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61 | return "Testing Agent";
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62 | }
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63 |
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64 | @Override
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65 | public String getVersion() {
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66 | return "1.3";
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67 | }
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68 |
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69 | public void ReceiveMessage(Action opponentAction) {
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70 | actionOfPartner = opponentAction;
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71 | }
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72 |
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73 | public Action chooseAction() {
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74 | Action action = null;
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75 | try {
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76 | if (actionOfPartner == null)
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77 | action = chooseRandomBidAction();
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78 | if (actionOfPartner instanceof Offer) {
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79 | // get current time
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80 | double time = timeline.getTime();
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81 | System.out.println("t = " + Math.round(100 * time) / 100.0
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82 | + ", discountedRV = "
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83 | + utilitySpace.getReservationValueWithDiscount(time));
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84 |
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85 | if (time > 0.1) {
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86 | System.out.println("End, because t = " + time);
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87 | action = new EndNegotiation(getAgentID());
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88 | } else
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89 | action = chooseRandomBidAction();
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90 | }
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91 | } catch (Exception e) {
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92 | System.out.println("Exception in ChooseAction:" + e.getMessage());
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93 | // best guess if things go wrong
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94 | action = new Accept(getAgentID(),
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95 | ((ActionWithBid) actionOfPartner).getBid());
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96 | }
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97 | return action;
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98 | }
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99 |
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100 | /**
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101 | * Wrapper for getRandomBid, for convenience.
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102 | *
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103 | * @return new Action(Bid(..)), with bid utility > MINIMUM_BID_UTIL. If a
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104 | * problem occurs, it returns an Accept() action.
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105 | */
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106 | private Action chooseRandomBidAction() {
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107 | Bid nextBid = null;
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108 | try {
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109 | nextBid = getRandomBid();
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110 | } catch (Exception e) {
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111 | System.out.println("Problem with received bid:" + e.getMessage()
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112 | + ". cancelling bidding");
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113 | }
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114 | if (nextBid == null)
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115 | return (new Accept(getAgentID(),
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116 | ((ActionWithBid) actionOfPartner).getBid()));
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117 | return (new Offer(getAgentID(), nextBid));
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118 | }
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119 |
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120 | /**
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121 | * @return a random bid with high enough utility value.
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122 | * @throws Exception
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123 | * if we can't compute the utility (eg no evaluators have been
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124 | * set) or when other evaluators than a DiscreteEvaluator are
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125 | * present in the util space.
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126 | */
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127 | private Bid getRandomBid() throws Exception {
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128 | HashMap<Integer, Value> values = new HashMap<Integer, Value>(); // pairs
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129 | // <issuenumber,chosen
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130 | // value
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131 | // string>
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132 | List<Issue> issues = utilitySpace.getDomain().getIssues();
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133 | Random randomnr = new Random();
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134 |
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135 | // createFrom a random bid with utility>MINIMUM_BID_UTIL.
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136 | // note that this may never succeed if you set MINIMUM too high!!!
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137 | // in that case we will search for a bid till the time is up (2 minutes)
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138 | // but this is just a simple agent.
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139 | Bid bid = null;
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140 | double utility;
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141 | do {
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142 | for (Issue lIssue : issues) {
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143 | switch (lIssue.getType()) {
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144 | case DISCRETE:
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145 | IssueDiscrete lIssueDiscrete = (IssueDiscrete) lIssue;
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146 | int optionIndex = randomnr.nextInt(lIssueDiscrete
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147 | .getNumberOfValues());
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148 | values.put(lIssue.getNumber(),
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149 | lIssueDiscrete.getValue(optionIndex));
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150 | break;
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151 | case REAL:
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152 | IssueReal lIssueReal = (IssueReal) lIssue;
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153 | int optionInd = randomnr.nextInt(lIssueReal
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154 | .getNumberOfDiscretizationSteps() - 1);
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155 | values.put(
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156 | lIssueReal.getNumber(),
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157 | new ValueReal(lIssueReal.getLowerBound()
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158 | + (lIssueReal.getUpperBound() - lIssueReal
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159 | .getLowerBound())
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160 | * (double) (optionInd)
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161 | / (double) (lIssueReal
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162 | .getNumberOfDiscretizationSteps())));
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163 | break;
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164 | case INTEGER:
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165 | IssueInteger lIssueInteger = (IssueInteger) lIssue;
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166 | int optionIndex2 = lIssueInteger.getLowerBound()
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167 | + randomnr.nextInt(lIssueInteger.getUpperBound()
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168 | - lIssueInteger.getLowerBound());
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169 | values.put(lIssueInteger.getNumber(), new ValueInteger(
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170 | optionIndex2));
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171 | break;
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172 | default:
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173 | throw new Exception("issue type " + lIssue.getType()
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174 | + " not supported by SimpleAgent2");
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175 | }
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176 | }
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177 | bid = new Bid(utilitySpace.getDomain(), values);
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178 | utility = getUtility(bid);
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179 | } while (utility < MINIMUM_BID_UTILITY);
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180 |
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181 | // System.out.println(this.getName() + " sent " + bid);
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182 | return bid;
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183 | }
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184 | }
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