1 | package geniusweb.profilesserver;
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2 |
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3 | import java.io.File;
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4 | import java.io.IOException;
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5 | import java.net.URISyntaxException;
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6 | import java.nio.file.Path;
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7 | import java.nio.file.Paths;
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8 | import java.util.LinkedList;
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9 | import java.util.List;
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10 | import java.util.logging.Level;
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11 |
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12 | import geniusweb.issuevalue.Domain;
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13 | import geniusweb.profile.Profile;
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14 | import tudelft.utilities.files.FileInfo;
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15 | import tudelft.utilities.files.FileWatcher;
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16 | import tudelft.utilities.immutablelist.Tuple;
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17 | import tudelft.utilities.listener.Listenable;
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18 | import tudelft.utilities.listener.Listener;
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19 | import tudelft.utilities.logging.Reporter;
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20 |
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21 | /**
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22 | * As {@link DefaultProfilesFactory}, but auto synchronizes the contents of the
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23 | * factory according to changes in the filesystem. Domain and profile contents
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24 | * should match their directoryname/filename. A directory can only contain files
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25 | * for the domain with the same name as the directoryname.
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26 | *
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27 | * This factory tries to use the value in the environment variable
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28 | * "PROFILES_ROOT" as base dir for the available profiles. If it does not exist,
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29 | * it assumes "repo" in the current working directory. It is assumed ot contain
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30 | * a directory for each domain, with the name of the directory matching the
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31 | * {@link Domain#getName()}. We recomend to set an absolute path to
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32 | * PROFILES_ROOT to avoid problems if something changes the working directory.
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33 | * <p>
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34 | * Thread safe. It is heavily synchronized to ensure thread safety. It does not
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35 | * manipulate the filesystem to avoid collisions between trackers and updaters.
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36 | * <p>
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37 | * Tech note: This is not a singleton because we need to override functions for
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38 | * testing purposes.
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39 | */
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40 | public class AutoUpdatingProfilesFactory extends DefaultProfilesFactory {
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41 |
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42 | private static final String PROFILES_ROOTDIR = "PROFILES_ROOTDIR";
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43 | private static final String DOMAINSREPO = "domainsrepo";
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44 | private static final String JSON = ".json";
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45 | private final Listenable<Tuple<FileInfo, FileInfo>> watcher;
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46 | private Path rootdir;
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47 | private final Reporter log;
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48 |
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49 | public AutoUpdatingProfilesFactory(Reporter logger) {
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50 | this.log = logger;
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51 | this.rootdir = getRootDir();
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52 |
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53 | watcher = getFileWatcher(rootdir.toFile());
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54 | watcher.addListener(new Listener<Tuple<FileInfo, FileInfo>>() {
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55 | @Override
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56 | public void notifyChange(Tuple<FileInfo, FileInfo> info) {
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57 | update(info);
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58 | }
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59 | });
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60 | // manually trigger the first event.
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61 | update(new Tuple<FileInfo, FileInfo>(null,
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62 | new FileInfo(rootdir.toFile(), 2)));
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63 | }
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64 |
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65 | /**
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66 | * Called when some file that may be relevant has changed. Synchronized to
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67 | * avoid weird states if filesystem changes rapidly.
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68 | */
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69 | private synchronized void update(Tuple<FileInfo, FileInfo> info) {
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70 | log.log(Level.INFO, "change: " + info);
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71 | File oldfile = info.get1() == null ? null : info.get1().getFile();
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72 | File newfile = info.get2() == null ? null : info.get2().getFile();
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73 |
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74 | File file = oldfile != null ? oldfile : newfile;
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75 | Path relpath = file.toPath().relativize(rootdir);
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76 | // workaround: root gives "" with depth 1 instead of 0.
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77 | int depth = relpath.toString().isEmpty() ? 0 : relpath.getNameCount();
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78 |
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79 | switch (depth) {
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80 | case 0:
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81 | // root changed! Update ALL directories we saw and see.
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82 | reset();
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83 | break;
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84 | case 1: // change of directory name?
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85 | if (newfile != null) {
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86 | if (newfile.isDirectory()) {
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87 | updateDomainDirectory(newfile);
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88 | } else {
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89 | log.log(Level.INFO, "expected directory but found file: "
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90 | + newfile.getAbsolutePath());
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91 | }
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92 | } else {
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93 | // new file is null. Removed
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94 | remove(getDomain(oldfile.getName()));
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95 | }
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96 | break;
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97 | case 2: // A file changed, added or removed inside profile directory
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98 | if (newfile != null) {
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99 | // file was added.
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100 | if (newfile.isDirectory()) {
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101 | log.log(Level.INFO,
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102 | "expected file but found directory: " + file);
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103 | }
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104 | updateDomainDirectory(newfile.getParentFile());
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105 | } else {
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106 | // Some file was removed. Check entire directory again
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107 | updateDomainDirectory(oldfile.getParentFile());
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108 | }
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109 | break;
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110 | default:
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111 | log.log(Level.WARNING, "Ignoring unexpected event at " + info);
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112 | }
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113 |
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114 | }
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115 |
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116 | /**
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117 | * Remove all domains and reload them all from scratch
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118 | */
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119 | private void reset() {
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120 | // first remove all old stuff. Copy domains as we're going to modify.
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121 | for (Domain domain : new LinkedList<>(available.keySet())) {
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122 | remove(domain);
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123 | }
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124 | if (!basicFileCheck(rootdir.toFile(), true))
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125 | return;
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126 | for (File dir : rootdir.toFile().listFiles()) {
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127 | if (!dir.isDirectory())
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128 | continue;
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129 | updateDomainDirectory(dir);
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130 | }
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131 | }
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132 |
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133 | /**
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134 | * A domain directory was added or updated (not deleted). Scan the contents
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135 | * and compare/update the repo.
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136 | *
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137 | * @param dir the directory that could contain domain specific files -
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138 | * domain description and profiles.
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139 | */
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140 | private void updateDomainDirectory(File dir) {
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141 | if (!basicFileCheck(dir, true)) {
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142 | remove(getDomain(dir.getName()));
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143 | return;
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144 | }
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145 | // if we get here, dir is indeed a directory and we can read contents.
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146 | File domainfile = domainFile(dir.getName());
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147 | Domain newdomain = deserializeDomain(domainfile);
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148 | Domain olddomain = getDomain(dir.getName());
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149 | if (olddomain != null && !olddomain.equals(newdomain)) {
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150 | remove(olddomain); // also removes old profiles.
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151 | }
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152 |
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153 | if (newdomain == null) {
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154 | return;
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155 | }
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156 | add(newdomain);
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157 | updateProfiles(newdomain);
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158 | }
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159 |
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160 | /**
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161 | * Update all profiles in given directory
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162 | *
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163 | * @param dir
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164 | */
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165 | private void updateProfiles(Domain domain) {
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166 | final Path domaindir = rootdir.resolve(domain.getName());
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167 | final File domainfile = domainFile(domain.getName());
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168 | final List<Profile> newprofiles = new LinkedList<>();
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169 | for (File file : domaindir.toFile().listFiles()) {
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170 | if (file.equals(domainfile))
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171 | continue;
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172 | Profile newprofile = deserializeProfile(file);
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173 | if (newprofile == null)
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174 | continue;
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175 | if (!newprofile.getDomain().equals(domain)) {
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176 | log.log(Level.WARNING,
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177 | "Profile " + file + " contains incorrect domain "
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178 | + newprofile.getDomain());
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179 | continue;
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180 | }
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181 | if (!newprofile.getName()
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182 | .equals(withoutExtension(file.getName()))) {
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183 | log.log(Level.WARNING, "Profile " + file
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184 | + " contains incorrect name " + newprofile.getName());
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185 | continue;
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186 | }
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187 | newprofiles.add(newprofile);
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188 | }
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189 | // remove profiles not on the filesystem anymore/have errors
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190 | for (Profile profile : getProfiles(domain.getName())) {
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191 | if (!newprofiles.contains(profile)) {
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192 | remove(profile);
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193 | }
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194 | }
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195 | // (re)add currently existing profiles.
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196 | for (Profile profile : newprofiles) {
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197 | add(profile);
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198 | }
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199 | }
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200 |
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201 | /**
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202 | * Reads profile and also checks that this profile is in the correct
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203 | * directory (the domain should match the registered domain for this
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204 | * directory). The domain for this directory MUST have been registered.
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205 | *
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206 | * @param profilefiile the profile file to read. Should contain a
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207 | * {@link Profile}.
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208 | * @return profile, or null if failed to read. If failed, we log the
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209 | * details.
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210 | */
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211 |
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212 | private Profile deserializeProfile(File profilefile) {
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213 | if (!basicFileCheck(profilefile, false))
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214 | return null;
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215 | Profile profile = null;
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216 | try {
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217 | profile = Jackson.instance().readValue(profilefile, Profile.class);
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218 | } catch (IOException e) {
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219 | log.log(Level.WARNING, "File " + profilefile
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220 | + " does not appear to contain a profile", e);
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221 | return null;
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222 | }
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223 | Domain expectedDomain = getDomain(
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224 | profilefile.getParentFile().getName());
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225 | if (!profile.getDomain().equals(expectedDomain)) {
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226 | log.log(Level.WARNING, "Profile has incorrect domain: expected "
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227 | + expectedDomain + " but found " + profile.getDomain());
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228 | return null;
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229 |
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230 | }
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231 | return profile;
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232 | }
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233 |
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234 | /**
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235 | * Try to deserialize a domain file in given directory.
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236 | *
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237 | * @param dir the directory where we expect a domain file
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238 | * @return deserialized domain file, or null if deserialization fails (eg no
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239 | * such file, or wrong contents, domain has name not matching the
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240 | * actual file). If fails, a warning is logged with details.
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241 | *
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242 | *
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243 | */
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244 | private Domain deserializeDomain(File domainfile) {
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245 | if (!basicFileCheck(domainfile, false))
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246 | return null;
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247 | Domain domain = null;
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248 | String expectedName = withoutExtension(domainfile.getName());
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249 | try {
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250 | domain = Jackson.instance().readValue(domainfile, Domain.class);
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251 | } catch (IOException e) {
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252 | log.log(Level.WARNING, "File " + domainfile
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253 | + " does not appear to contain a Domain", e);
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254 | return null;
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255 | }
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256 | if (!expectedName.equals(domain.getName())) {
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257 | log.log(Level.WARNING,
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258 | "domain file " + domainfile + " contains name:'"
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259 | + domain.getName()
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260 | + "' which does not match the required name "
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261 | + expectedName);
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262 | return null;
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263 | }
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264 | return domain;
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265 |
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266 | }
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267 |
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268 | /**
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269 | * check and report basic problems with a file.
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270 | *
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271 | * @param file the file to check
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272 | * @param shouldbeDirectory true if the file should be a directory
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273 | * @return false iff basic checks on the file fails.
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274 | *
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275 | */
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276 | private boolean basicFileCheck(File file, boolean shouldbeDirectory) {
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277 | if (!file.exists()) {
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278 | log.log(Level.WARNING, file + " is missing");
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279 | return false;
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280 | }
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281 | if (!file.canRead()) {
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282 | log.log(Level.WARNING,
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283 | "directory " + file + "does not allow reading ");
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284 | return false;
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285 | }
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286 | if (shouldbeDirectory) {
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287 | if (!file.isDirectory()) {
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288 | log.log(Level.WARNING, file + " is not a directory");
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289 | return false;
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290 | }
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291 | } else {
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292 | if (!file.isFile()) {
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293 | log.log(Level.WARNING, file + " is not a file");
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294 | return false;
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295 | }
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296 | }
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297 | return true;
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298 | }
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299 |
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300 | private String withoutExtension(String name) {
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301 | if (!name.contains("."))
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302 | return name;
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303 | return name.substring(0, name.indexOf("."));
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304 | }
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305 |
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306 | /**
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307 | * @param directory a directory that might contain a domain file.
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308 | * @return the file that contains the domain description in the given
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309 | * directory.
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310 | *
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311 | */
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312 | private File domainFile(String domainname) {
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313 | return Paths.get(rootdir.toString(), domainname, domainname + JSON)
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314 | .toFile();
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315 | }
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316 |
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317 | /**
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318 | * Factory method that gives a watcher for file changes. See
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319 | * {@link FileWatcher}.
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320 | *
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321 | * @param file
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322 | * @return a class that watches for file changes below the given file.
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323 | */
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324 | protected Listenable<Tuple<FileInfo, FileInfo>> getFileWatcher(File file) {
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325 | return new FileWatcher(file, 3000, 2);
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326 | }
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327 |
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328 | /**
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329 | * Search from location of this class upwards till we find a directory
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330 | * called "domainsrepo".
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331 | *
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332 | * @return the root dir of the repo. This is the 'database' where all known
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333 | * profiles are stored.
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334 | * @throws URISyntaxException
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335 | */
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336 | protected Path getRootDir() {
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337 | // If you run this normal from tomcat we are somewhere inside
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338 | // projectroot/WEB_INF/classes/....
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339 | // Search back upwards to projectroot.
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340 | Path dir;
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341 | String path = System.getenv(PROFILES_ROOTDIR);
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342 | if (path != null) {
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343 | dir = Paths.get(path);
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344 | if (!dir.toFile().exists())
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345 | throw new RuntimeException("Hard set path PROFILES_ROOTDIR='"
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346 | + PROFILES_ROOTDIR + "' does not exist ");
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347 | return dir;
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348 | }
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349 | try {
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350 | dir = Paths.get(getClass().getProtectionDomain().getCodeSource()
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351 | .getLocation().toURI()).getParent();
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352 | } catch (URISyntaxException e) {
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353 | throw new RuntimeException("Problem with path URI", e);
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354 | }
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355 | System.out.println("searching from " + dir);
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356 | while (dir.getNameCount() > 1) {
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357 | Path repo = dir.resolve(DOMAINSREPO);
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358 | if (repo.toFile().exists())
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359 | return repo;
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360 | System.out.println("Directory did not contain repo:" + dir);
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361 | dir = dir.getParent();
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362 | }
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363 | throw new RuntimeException("Path to " + DOMAINSREPO + " was not found");
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364 | }
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365 |
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366 | }
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