= reStructuredText Support in Trac == Introduction Trac supports [http://docutils.sourceforge.net/docs/ref/rst/restructuredtext.html reStructuredText (RST)] as an alternative to wiki markup where WikiFormatting is used. From the reStucturedText webpage: "reStructuredText is an easy-to-read, what-you-see-is-what-you-get plaintext markup syntax and parser system. It is useful for in-line program documentation (such as Python docstrings), for quickly creating simple web pages, and for standalone documents. reStructuredText is designed for extensibility for specific application domains." If you want a file from your Subversion repository to be displayed as reStructuredText in the Trac source browser, set `text/x-rst` as the value for the Subversion property `svn:mime-type`, or add the extension `rst` to the filename. See [trac:source:branches/1.4-stable/INSTALL.rst this example]. The examples will only be rendered as reStructuredText if docutils is installed. If Pygments is installed but docutils is not installed, the examples will be syntax-highlighted rather than rendered as reStructuredText. === Requirements To activate RST support in Trac, install the python docutils package with the command `easy_install docutils`, or through your operating system package manager. If not already available on your operating system, you can download it from [https://pypi.python.org/pypi/docutils PyPI]. === More information on RST * [http://docutils.sourceforge.net/rst.html reStructuredText Website] * [http://docutils.sourceforge.net/docs/rst/quickref.html RST Quick Reference] == Using RST in Trac To specify that a block of text should be parsed using RST, use the ''rst'' processor. === TracLinks in reStructuredText * Trac provides a custom RST directive `trac::` to allow TracLinks from within RST text. ||= Wiki Markup ||= Display || {{{#!td {{{ {{{#!rst This is a reference to |a ticket| .. |a ticket| trac:: #42 }}} }}} }}} {{{#!td {{{#!rst This is a reference to |a ticket| .. |a ticket| trac:: #42 }}} }}} * You can also use the custom `:trac:` role to create TracLinks in RST. ||= Wiki Markup ||= Display || {{{#!td {{{ {{{#!rst This is a reference to ticket `#12`:trac: To learn how to use Trac, see `TracGuide`:trac: }}} }}} }}} {{{#!td {{{#!rst This is a reference to ticket `#12`:trac: To learn how to use Trac, see `TracGuide`:trac: }}} }}} For a complete example of all uses of the `:trac:` role, see WikiRestructuredTextLinks. === Syntax highlighting in reStructuredText There is a directive for doing TracSyntaxColoring in RST as well. The directive is called code-block: ||= Wiki Markup ||= Display || {{{#!td {{{ {{{#!rst .. code-block:: python class Test: def TestFunction(self): pass }}} }}} }}} {{{#!td {{{#!rst .. code-block:: python class Test: def TestFunction(self): pass }}} }}} Note the need to indent the code at least one character after the `.. code-block` directive. === Wiki Macros in reStructuredText To enable [WikiMacros Wiki Macros] in RST, you use the same `code-block` directive as for syntax highlighting: ||= Wiki Markup ||= Display || {{{#!td {{{ {{{#!rst .. code-block:: RecentChanges Trac,3 }}} }}} }}} {{{#!td {{{#!rst .. code-block:: RecentChanges Trac,3 }}} }}} Or use the `:code-block:` role for a more concise Wiki Macro-like syntax: ||= Wiki Markup ||= Display || {{{#!td {{{ {{{ #!rst :code-block:`RecentChanges:Trac,3` }}} }}} }}} {{{#!td {{{#!rst :code-block:`RecentChanges:Trac,3` }}} }}} === Bigger RST Example The example below should be self-explanatory: ||= Wiki Markup ||= Display || {{{#!td {{{#!html
{{{#!rst FooBar Header ============= reStructuredText is **nice**. It has its own webpage_. A table: ===== ===== ====== Inputs Output ------------ ------ A B A or B ===== ===== ====== False False False True False True False True True True True True ===== ===== ====== RST TracLinks ------------- See also ticket `#42`:trac:. .. _webpage: http://docutils.sourceforge.net/rst.html }}}}}} }}} {{{#!td {{{#!rst FooBar Header ============= reStructuredText is **nice**. It has its own webpage_. A table: ===== ===== ====== Inputs Output ------------ ------ A B A or B ===== ===== ====== False False False True False True False True True True True True ===== ===== ====== RST TracLinks ------------- See also ticket `#42`:trac:. .. _webpage: http://docutils.sourceforge.net/rst.html }}} }}} ---- See also: WikiRestructuredTextLinks, WikiProcessors, WikiFormatting