source: src/main/java/geniusweb/partiesserver/websocket/PartiesListSocket.java@ 21

package geniusweb.partiesserver.websocket;

import java.io.IOException;
import java.lang.management.ManagementFactory;
import java.net.InetAddress;
import java.net.URI;
import java.net.URISyntaxException;
import java.net.UnknownHostException;
import java.util.LinkedList;
import java.util.List;
import java.util.Set;
import java.util.logging.Level;

import javax.management.MBeanServer;
import javax.management.MalformedObjectNameException;
import javax.management.ObjectName;
import javax.management.Query;
import javax.websocket.OnClose;
import javax.websocket.OnError;
import javax.websocket.OnOpen;
import javax.websocket.Session;
import javax.websocket.server.ServerEndpoint;

import com.fasterxml.jackson.databind.ObjectMapper;

import geniusweb.partiesserver.repository.AvailablePartiesRepo;
import geniusweb.partiesserver.repository.AvailableParty;
import geniusweb.partiesserver.repository.GeneralPartyInfo;
import tudelft.utilities.listener.Listener;
import tudelft.utilities.logging.ReportToLogger;
import tudelft.utilities.logging.Reporter;

/**
 * Returns a websocket that communicates the list of currently available
 * (runnable) parties. Every time something changes, a new list of parties is
 * sent.
 */
@ServerEndpoint("/available")
public class PartiesListSocket {

        private static final String DEFAULT_ADDRESS = "localhost:8080";
        private final Reporter log;
        private Listener<String> changeListener; // final, but only initialized in
                                                                                                // startSession.
        private Session session;
        private AvailablePartiesRepo repo;
        private SendBuffer outstream;
        private static transient String hostport = ""; // cache

        public PartiesListSocket() {
                this(new ReportToLogger("partiesserver"));
        }

        public PartiesListSocket(Reporter reporter) {
                this.log = reporter;
        }

        @OnOpen
        public void start(Session session) throws IOException {
                this.session = session;
                this.outstream = new SendBuffer(session.getBasicRemote(), log);

                repo = getRepo();
                changeListener = new Listener<String>() {
                        @Override
                        public void notifyChange(String data) {
                                sendUpdatedParties();
                        }
                };
                repo.addListener(changeListener);

                sendUpdatedParties();
        }

        /**
         * Send the currently available parties to the client.
         * 
         * @throws IOException
         */
        private void sendUpdatedParties() {
                System.out.println("sending updated parties list1");
                String ip = DEFAULT_ADDRESS; // default if something fails
                try {
                        ip = getIpAddressAndPort() + "/" + getServerName();
                } catch (MalformedObjectNameException | UnknownHostException e1) {
                        log.log(Level.SEVERE,
                                        "Can't get proper server name and port, reverting to "
                                                        + DEFAULT_ADDRESS,
                                        e1);
                }
                try {
                        List<GeneralPartyInfo> list = new LinkedList<>();
                        for (AvailableParty party : repo.list()) {
                                URI uri = new URI("http://" + ip + "/run/" + party.getName());
                                list.add(new GeneralPartyInfo(uri, party.getCapabilities(),
                                                party.getDescription()));
                        }
                        String text = new ObjectMapper().writeValueAsString(list);
                        outstream.send(text);
                } catch (IOException | URISyntaxException e) {
                        log.log(Level.SEVERE, "Bug sending updated parties list", e);
                }
        }

        @OnClose
        public void onClose() throws IOException {
                repo.removeListener(changeListener);
                outstream.stop();
        }

        @OnError
        public void onError(Throwable t) throws Throwable {
                if (t instanceof IOException && "Broken pipe".equals(t.getMessage())) {
                        log.log(Level.INFO, "Socket pipe broke:" + session);
                } else {
                        log.log(Level.SEVERE,
                                        "Tomcat reported an error on the connection:" + session, t);
                }
        }

        /**
         * FactoryMethod for testing
         * 
         * @return RunningPartiesRepo
         */
        protected AvailablePartiesRepo getRepo() {
                return AvailablePartiesRepo.instance();
        }

        /**
         * 
         * @return name of our service, eg "profilesserver"
         */
        private String getServerName() {
                // typically something like /profilesserver/websocket/liststream
                // profilesserver is the name we're looking for
                return session.getRequestURI().getPath().split("/")[1]; // drop leading
                                                                                                                                // '/'
        }

        private String getIpAddressAndPort()
                        throws UnknownHostException, MalformedObjectNameException {
                synchronized (hostport) {
                        if (hostport.isEmpty()) {
                                MBeanServer beanServer = ManagementFactory
                                                .getPlatformMBeanServer();

                                Set<ObjectName> objectNames = beanServer.queryNames(
                                                new ObjectName("*:type=Connector,*"),
                                                Query.match(Query.attr("protocol"),
                                                                Query.value("HTTP/1.1")));

                                String host = InetAddress.getLocalHost().getHostAddress();
                                String port = objectNames.iterator().next()
                                                .getKeyProperty("port");

                                hostport = host + ":" + port;
                        }
                        return hostport;
                }

        }

}