[316] | 1 | package bargainingchips.players;
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[315] | 2 |
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[325] | 3 | import java.util.List;
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| 4 |
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| 5 | import java.util.ArrayList;
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[315] | 6 | import java.util.concurrent.BlockingQueue;
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| 7 |
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[316] | 8 | import bargainingchips.NegotiationContext;
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| 9 | import bargainingchips.actions.Offer;
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[323] | 10 | import bargainingchips.actions.OfferBy;
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[316] | 11 | import bargainingchips.utilityfunctions.UtilityFunction;
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[315] | 12 | /**
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| 13 | * An agent typically has a buyer or seller role and can send an receive offers.
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| 14 | * An agent has a utility function for evaluating any proposal in a given negotiation context.
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| 15 | */
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| 16 | public abstract class Agent implements Runnable
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| 17 | {
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| 18 | protected String name;
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| 19 | protected UtilityFunction u;
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| 20 | protected NegotiationContext negotiationContext;
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| 21 |
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| 22 | int k;
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| 23 |
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| 24 | public Agent(String name, UtilityFunction u, NegotiationContext negotiationContext,
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[323] | 25 | BlockingQueue<Offer> in, BlockingQueue<OfferBy> out,
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[315] | 26 | BlockingQueue<CoordinationMessage> cin, BlockingQueue<StatusMessage> cout)
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| 27 | {
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| 28 | this.name = name;
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| 29 | this.u = u;
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| 30 | this.negotiationContext = negotiationContext;
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| 31 | this.in = in;
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| 32 | this.out = out;
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| 33 | this.cin = cin;
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| 34 | this.cout = cout;
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| 35 | k = 0;
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| 36 | }
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| 37 |
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| 38 | // Messaging from and to the opponent
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| 39 | protected BlockingQueue<Offer> in;
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[323] | 40 | protected BlockingQueue<OfferBy> out;
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[315] | 41 | // Messaging from and to the coordinator
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| 42 | protected BlockingQueue<CoordinationMessage> cin;
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| 43 | protected BlockingQueue<StatusMessage> cout;
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| 44 |
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| 45 | protected abstract void receiveOffer(Offer bundle);
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| 46 |
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| 47 | protected abstract Offer sendOffer();
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| 48 |
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| 49 | protected abstract Offer sendOpeningOffer();
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| 50 |
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| 51 | protected abstract void receiveCoordinationMessage(CoordinationMessage cpoll);
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| 52 |
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| 53 | protected abstract StatusMessage sendStatusMessage();
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| 54 |
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| 55 | @Override
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| 56 | public void run()
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| 57 | {
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| 58 | // A buyer may send an opening offer
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| 59 | Offer opening = do_sendOpeningOffer();
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| 60 | if (opening != null)
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| 61 | try {
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[323] | 62 | out.put(new OfferBy(name, opening));
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[315] | 63 | } catch (InterruptedException e1) {
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| 64 | e1.printStackTrace();
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| 65 | }
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| 66 |
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| 67 | while (true)
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| 68 | {
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| 69 | try
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| 70 | {
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[325] | 71 | /* Wait for the messages from coordinator or an incoming offer from seller.
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| 72 | * There may be multiple messages waiting. The agent should process them all.
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| 73 | * The agent can choose itself how to handle multiple messages (e.g. only
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| 74 | * use the last one).
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| 75 | */
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[315] | 76 | while (true)
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| 77 | {
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[325] | 78 | List<CoordinationMessage> coordinationMessages = new ArrayList<CoordinationMessage>();
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| 79 | int messageNo = cin.drainTo(coordinationMessages);
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| 80 |
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| 81 | if (messageNo > 0)
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[315] | 82 | {
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[325] | 83 | for (CoordinationMessage cm: coordinationMessages)
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| 84 | do_receiveCoordinationMessage(cm);
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[315] | 85 | break;
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| 86 | }
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| 87 |
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[325] | 88 | List<Offer> offers = new ArrayList<Offer>();
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| 89 | int offersNo = in.drainTo(offers);
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| 90 |
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| 91 | if (offersNo > 0)
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[315] | 92 | {
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[325] | 93 | for (Offer o: offers)
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| 94 | do_receiveOffer(o);
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[315] | 95 | break;
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| 96 | }
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| 97 | }
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| 98 |
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| 99 | // A sync happened, so we can send out a new offer, given the new information
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| 100 | Offer sendOffer = do_sendOffer();
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[323] | 101 | out.put(new OfferBy(name, sendOffer));
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[315] | 102 |
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| 103 | // Pause
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[325] | 104 | // Thread.sleep(500);
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| 105 | Thread.sleep(500 + (int)(Math.random() * 1000));
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[315] | 106 | }
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| 107 | catch (InterruptedException e) {
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| 108 | e.printStackTrace();
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| 109 | }
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| 110 | }
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| 111 | }
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| 112 |
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| 113 | private void do_receiveCoordinationMessage(CoordinationMessage cpoll)
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| 114 | {
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| 115 | System.out.println(this + " received coordination msg " + cpoll);
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| 116 | receiveCoordinationMessage(cpoll);
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| 117 | }
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| 118 |
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| 119 | protected void do_receiveOffer(Offer o)
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| 120 | {
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| 121 | System.out.println(this + " received " + o
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| 122 | + (o.isBid() ? (", with util = " + u.getUtility(o.getBundle())) : "")
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| 123 | );
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| 124 | receiveOffer(o);
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| 125 | }
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| 126 |
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| 127 | protected Offer do_sendOffer()
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| 128 | {
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| 129 | Offer o = sendOffer();
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| 130 | System.out.println(this + " sends " + o);
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| 131 | k++;
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| 132 | return o;
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| 133 | }
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| 134 |
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| 135 | protected Offer do_sendOpeningOffer()
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| 136 | {
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| 137 | Offer o = sendOpeningOffer();
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| 138 | if (o != null)
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| 139 | {
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| 140 | System.out.println(this + " sends opening offer " + o);
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| 141 | k++;
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| 142 | }
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| 143 | return o;
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| 144 | }
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| 145 |
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| 146 | @Override
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| 147 | public String toString()
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| 148 | {
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| 149 | return "#" + k + ": " + name;
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| 150 | }
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| 151 |
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| 152 | public String toDescription()
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| 153 | {
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| 154 | return name + " with u = " + u;
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| 155 | }
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| 156 | }
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