1 | package agents.anac.y2015.RandomDance;
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2 |
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3 | import java.util.ArrayList;
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4 | import java.util.HashMap;
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5 | import java.util.HashSet;
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6 | import java.util.LinkedList;
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7 | import java.util.List;
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8 | import java.util.Map;
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9 | import java.util.Set;
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10 |
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11 | import genius.core.AgentID;
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12 | import genius.core.Bid;
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13 | import genius.core.actions.Accept;
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14 | import genius.core.actions.Action;
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15 | import genius.core.actions.EndNegotiation;
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16 | import genius.core.actions.Offer;
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17 | import genius.core.issue.Issue;
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18 | import genius.core.issue.IssueDiscrete;
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19 | import genius.core.issue.IssueInteger;
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20 | import genius.core.issue.Value;
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21 | import genius.core.issue.ValueDiscrete;
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22 | import genius.core.issue.ValueInteger;
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23 | import genius.core.parties.AbstractNegotiationParty;
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24 | import genius.core.parties.NegotiationInfo;
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25 | import genius.core.utility.AdditiveUtilitySpace;
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26 |
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27 | /**
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28 | * This is your negotiation party.
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29 | */
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30 | public class RandomDance extends AbstractNegotiationParty {
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31 |
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32 | /*
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33 | * パレート最適最速アタックを目指す(ひとまず)
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34 | */
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35 |
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36 | @Override
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37 | public void init(NegotiationInfo info) {
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38 | super.init(info);
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39 | }
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40 |
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41 | final int NashCountMax = 200;
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42 | final int NumberOfAcceptSafety = 5;
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43 | final int NumberOfRandomTargetCheck = 3;
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44 |
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45 | private boolean init = false;
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46 | /**
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47 | * Map with {@link AgentID} as key
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48 | */
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49 | private Map<String, PlayerDataLib> utilityDatas = new HashMap<String, PlayerDataLib>();
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50 | private PlayerData myData = null;
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51 |
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52 | private List<String> nash = new LinkedList<String>();
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53 | private Map<String, Bid> olderBidMap = new HashMap<String, Bid>();
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54 |
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55 | private double discountFactor = 1.0;
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56 | private double reservationValue = 0;
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57 |
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58 | private double olderTime = 0;
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59 |
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60 | @Override
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61 | public Action chooseAction(List<Class<? extends Action>> validActions) {
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62 |
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63 | if (!init) {
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64 | init = true;
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65 | myInit();
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66 | }
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67 |
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68 | Map<String, PlayerData> utilityMap = new HashMap<String, PlayerData>();
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69 | for (String str : utilityDatas.keySet()) {
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70 | utilityMap.put(str, utilityDatas.get(str).getRandomPlayerData());
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71 | }
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72 | utilityMap.put("my", myData);
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73 |
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74 | /*
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75 | * 前回の相手のBidのうち、より他の相手に歩み寄って
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76 | * いるプレイヤーを探す : Find player that walked maximum
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77 | * value?
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78 | */
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79 | double maxval = -999;
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80 | String maxPlayer = null;
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81 | for (String string : olderBidMap.keySet()) {
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82 | double utility = 1.0;
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83 | for (String player : utilityMap.keySet()) {
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84 | if (string.equals(player)) {
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85 | continue;
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86 | }
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87 | utility *= utilityMap.get(player)
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88 | .GetUtility(olderBidMap.get(string));
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89 | }
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90 | if (utility > maxval) {
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91 | maxval = utility;
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92 | maxPlayer = string;
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93 | }
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94 | }
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95 | if (maxPlayer != null) {
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96 | nash.add(maxPlayer);
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97 | }
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98 | while (nash.size() > NashCountMax) {
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99 | nash.remove(0);
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100 | }
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101 |
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102 | Map<String, Double> playerWeight = getWeights();
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103 |
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104 | Action action = null;
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105 | Offer offer = null;
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106 |
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107 | double target = GetTarget(utilityMap);
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108 | double utility = 0;
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109 |
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110 | if (olderBid != null) {
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111 |
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112 | try {
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113 | utility = utilitySpace.getUtility(olderBid);
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114 | } catch (Exception e) {
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115 | // TODO 自動生成された catch ブロック
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116 | e.printStackTrace();
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117 | }
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118 | }
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119 |
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120 | try {
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121 | offer = new Offer(getPartyId(),
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122 | SearchBid(target, utilityMap, playerWeight));
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123 | action = offer;
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124 | } catch (Exception e) {
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125 | // TODO 自動生成された catch ブロック
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126 | e.printStackTrace();
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127 | }
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128 |
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129 | if (action == null || IsAccept(target, utility)) {
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130 | action = new Accept(getPartyId(), olderBid);
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131 | }
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132 | if (IsEndNegotiation(target)) {
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133 | action = new EndNegotiation(getPartyId());
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134 | }
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135 |
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136 | return action;
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137 | }
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138 |
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139 | public Map<String, Double> getWeights() {
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140 | /*
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141 | * プレイヤーウェイトの計算 : Calculation of player weight
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142 | */
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143 | Map<String, Double> playerWeight = new HashMap<String, Double>();
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144 | int rand = (int) (Math.random() * 3);
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145 |
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146 | switch (rand) {
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147 | case 0:
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148 | for (String string : utilityDatas.keySet()) {
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149 | playerWeight.put(string, 0.0001);
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150 | }
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151 | for (String string : nash) {
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152 | playerWeight.put(string, playerWeight.get(string) + 1.0);
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153 | }
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154 | break;
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155 |
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156 | case 1:
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157 | for (String string : utilityDatas.keySet()) {
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158 | playerWeight.put(string, 1.0);
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159 | }
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160 | break;
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161 | case 2:
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162 | boolean flag = Math.random() < 0.5;
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163 | for (String string : utilityDatas.keySet()) {
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164 |
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165 | if (string.equals("my")) {
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166 | continue;
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167 | }
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168 |
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169 | if (flag) {
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170 | playerWeight.put(string, 1.0);
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171 | } else {
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172 | playerWeight.put(string, 0.01);
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173 | }
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174 | flag = !flag;
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175 | }
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176 | break;
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177 | default:
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178 | for (String string : utilityDatas.keySet()) {
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179 | playerWeight.put(string, 1.0);
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180 | }
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181 | break;
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182 | }
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183 |
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184 | // System.err.println("PlayerWeight : " + playerWeight.toString());
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185 |
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186 | return playerWeight;
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187 | }
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188 |
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189 | Bid olderBid = null; // the last received bid
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190 |
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191 | @Override
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192 | public void receiveMessage(AgentID sender, Action action) {
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193 | super.receiveMessage(sender, action);
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194 |
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195 | if (sender == null) {
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196 | return;
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197 | }
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198 | if (utilityDatas.containsKey(sender.toString()) == false) {
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199 | utilityDatas.put(sender.toString(),
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200 | new PlayerDataLib(utilitySpace.getDomain().getIssues()));
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201 | }
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202 |
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203 | if (action.getClass() == Offer.class) {
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204 | Offer offer = (Offer) action;
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205 | Bid bid = offer.getBid();
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206 | olderBid = bid;
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207 | }
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208 |
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209 | olderBidMap.put(sender.toString(), olderBid);
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210 |
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211 | try {
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212 | utilityDatas.get(sender.toString()).AddBid(olderBid);
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213 | } catch (Exception e) {
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214 | e.printStackTrace();
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215 | }
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216 |
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217 | }
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218 |
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219 | private boolean IsAccept(double target, double utility) {
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220 | double time = timeline.getTime();
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221 | double d = time - olderTime;
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222 | olderTime = time;
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223 | // 時間ギリギリならAccept
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224 | if (time + d * NumberOfAcceptSafety > 1.0) {
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225 | // System.err.println("Accept Time");
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226 | return true;
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227 | }
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228 |
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229 | if (olderBid == null) {
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230 | return false;
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231 | }
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232 | // targetより大きければAccept : If greater than the target Accept
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233 | if (utility > target) {
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234 | // System.err.println("Accept utility over target! " + target + " "
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235 | // + utility);
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236 | return true;
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237 | }
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238 | return false;
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239 | }
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240 |
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241 | private boolean IsEndNegotiation(double target) {
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242 |
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243 | if (target < reservationValue) {
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244 | return true;
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245 | }
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246 |
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247 | return false;
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248 | }
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249 |
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250 | private double GetTarget(Map<String, PlayerData> datas) {
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251 |
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252 | double max = 0;
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253 |
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254 | Map<String, Double> weights = new HashMap<String, Double>();
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255 |
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256 | /*
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257 | * for(String str:datas.keySet()){ weights.put(str, 1.0); } Bid bid =
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258 | * SearchBidWithWeights(datas, weights); try { max = Math.max(max,
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259 | * utilitySpace.getUtility(bid)); } catch (Exception e) { // TODO
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260 | * 自動生成された catch ブロック e.printStackTrace(); }
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261 | */
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262 |
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263 | for (int i = 0; i < NumberOfRandomTargetCheck; i++) {
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264 |
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265 | Map<String, PlayerData> utilityMap = new HashMap<String, PlayerData>();
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266 | for (String str : utilityDatas.keySet()) {
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267 | utilityMap.put(str,
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268 | utilityDatas.get(str).getRandomPlayerData());
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269 | weights.put(str, 1.0);
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270 | }
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271 | utilityMap.put("my", myData);
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272 | weights.put("my", 1.0);
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273 |
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274 | Bid bid = SearchBidWithWeights(utilityMap, weights);
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275 | try {
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276 | max = Math.max(max, utilitySpace.getUtility(bid));
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277 | } catch (Exception e) {
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278 | // TODO 自動生成された catch ブロック
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279 | e.printStackTrace();
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280 | }
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281 |
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282 | }
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283 |
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284 | double target = 1.0
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285 | - (1.0 - max) * (Math.pow(timeline.getTime(), discountFactor));
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286 |
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287 | if (discountFactor > 0.99) {
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288 | target = 1.0 - (1.0 - max) * (Math.pow(timeline.getTime(), 3));
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289 | }
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290 |
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291 | // System.err.println("time = " + timeline.getTime()+ "target = " +
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292 | // target +" max = " + max);
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293 | return target;
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294 | }
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295 |
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296 | private void myInit() {
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297 | PlayerData playerData = new PlayerData(
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298 | utilitySpace.getDomain().getIssues(), 1.0);
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299 |
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300 | try {
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301 | playerData.SetMyUtility((AdditiveUtilitySpace) utilitySpace);
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302 | } catch (Exception e) {
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303 | // TODO 自動生成された catch ブロック
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304 | e.printStackTrace();
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305 | }
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306 | myData = playerData;
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307 |
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308 | reservationValue = utilitySpace.getReservationValue();
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309 | discountFactor = utilitySpace.getDiscountFactor();
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310 |
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311 | }
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312 |
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313 | /**
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314 | *
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315 | * @param datas
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316 | * @param weights
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317 | * Map with {@link AgentID} as key, and weight as value.
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318 | * @return bid that has maximum utility, using the given weights.
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319 | */
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320 | private Bid SearchBidWithWeights(Map<String, PlayerData> datas,
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321 | Map<String, Double> weights) {
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322 | Bid ret = generateRandomBid();
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323 | // there must be some player, we use it to get the issue values.
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324 | PlayerData player0data = datas.get(datas.keySet().iterator().next());
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325 | for (Issue issue : utilitySpace.getDomain().getIssues()) {
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326 |
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327 | List<Value> values = player0data.getIssueData(issue).getValues();
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328 |
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329 | double max = -1;
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330 | Value maxValue = null;
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331 |
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332 | for (Value value : values) {
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333 |
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334 | double v = 0;
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335 |
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336 | for (String string : datas.keySet()) {
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337 | PlayerData data = datas.get(string);
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338 | double weight = weights.get(string);
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339 | v += data.GetValue(issue, value) * weight;
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340 | }
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341 | if (v > max) {
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342 | max = v;
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343 | maxValue = value;
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344 | }
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345 | }
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346 | ret = ret.putValue(issue.getNumber(), maxValue);
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347 | }
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348 | return ret;
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349 | }
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350 |
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351 | /*
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352 | * target以上で良い感じに
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353 | */
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354 | private Bid SearchBid(double target, Map<String, PlayerData> datas,
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355 | Map<String, Double> weights) throws Exception {
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356 |
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357 | /*
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358 | * 引数に渡すようのMapを作る
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359 | */
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360 | Map<String, PlayerData> map = new HashMap<String, PlayerData>();
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361 | map.putAll(datas);
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362 | map.put("my", myData);
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363 |
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364 | Map<String, Double> weightbuf = new HashMap<String, Double>();
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365 | /*
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366 | * 敵ウェイトを合計1になるようにする: set weights to sum
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367 | * to 1
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368 | */
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369 | double sum = 0;
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370 | for (Double d : weights.values()) {
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371 | sum += d;
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372 | }
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373 | for (String key : weights.keySet()) {
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374 | weightbuf.put(key, weights.get(key) / sum);
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375 | }
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376 |
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377 | for (double w = 0; w < 9.999; w += 0.01) {
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378 |
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379 | double myweight = w / (1.0 - w);
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380 | weightbuf.put("my", myweight);
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381 |
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382 | Bid bid = SearchBidWithWeights(map, weightbuf);
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383 |
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384 | if (utilitySpace.getUtility(bid) > target) {
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385 | return bid;
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386 | }
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387 | }
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388 |
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389 | return utilitySpace.getMaxUtilityBid();
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390 | }
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391 |
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392 | @Override
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393 | public String getDescription() {
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394 | return "ANAC2015";
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395 | }
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396 |
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397 | }
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398 |
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399 | /**
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400 | * 3 player datas for each player, one with constant derta, one with decreasing
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401 | * and one with increasing.
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402 | */
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403 | class PlayerDataLib {
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404 |
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405 | ArrayList<PlayerData> playerDatas = new ArrayList<PlayerData>();
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406 |
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407 | public PlayerDataLib(List<Issue> issues) {
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408 | playerDatas.add(new PlayerData(issues, 1.0));
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409 | playerDatas.add(new PlayerData(issues, 1.05));
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410 | playerDatas.add(new PlayerData(issues, 0.95));
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411 | }
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412 |
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413 | public PlayerData getRandomPlayerData() {
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414 | int rand = (int) (Math.random() * playerDatas.size());
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415 | return playerDatas.get(rand);
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416 | }
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417 |
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418 | public void AddBid(Bid bid) {
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419 | for (PlayerData d : playerDatas) {
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420 | try {
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421 | d.AddBid(bid);
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422 | } catch (Exception e) {
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423 | // TODO 自動生成された catch ブロック
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424 | e.printStackTrace();
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425 | }
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426 | }
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427 | }
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428 |
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429 | public ArrayList<PlayerData> getPlayerDataList() {
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430 | return playerDatas;
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431 | }
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432 |
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433 | }
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434 |
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435 | class PlayerData {
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436 | // IssueData is raw type.
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437 | Map<Issue, IssueData> map = new HashMap<Issue, IssueData>();
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438 | Set<Bid> history = new HashSet<Bid>();
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439 | double derta = 1.00;
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440 |
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441 | public IssueData<Issue, Value> getIssueData(Issue issue) {
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442 | return map.get(issue);
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443 | }
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444 |
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445 | /**
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446 | * Mape a map of IssueData for all issues.
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447 | *
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448 | * @param issues
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449 | * @param derta
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450 | * the relevance change for each next bid. So if eg 0.8, each
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451 | * next update has a relevance 0.8 times the previous update
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452 | */
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453 | public PlayerData(List<Issue> issues, double derta) {
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454 | for (Issue issue : issues) {
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455 | if (issue instanceof IssueDiscrete) {
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456 | map.put(issue,
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457 | new IssueDataDiscrete((IssueDiscrete) issue, derta));
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458 | } else {
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459 | map.put(issue,
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460 | new IssueDataInteger((IssueInteger) issue, derta));
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461 | }
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462 | }
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463 | this.derta = derta;
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464 | }
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465 |
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466 | public double GetUtility(Bid bid) {
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467 | double ret = 0;
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468 | for (Issue issue : bid.getIssues()) {
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469 | try {
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470 | ret += GetValue(issue, bid.getValue(issue.getNumber()));
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471 | } catch (Exception e) {
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472 | // TODO 自動生成された catch ブロック
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473 | e.printStackTrace();
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474 | }
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475 | }
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476 | return ret;
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477 | }
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478 |
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479 | public double GetValue(Issue issue, Value value) {
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480 | ValuePut(issue);
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481 | return map.get(issue).GetValueWithWeight(value);
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482 | }
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483 |
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484 | public void SetMyUtility(AdditiveUtilitySpace utilitySpace)
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485 | throws Exception {
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486 |
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487 | Bid bid = utilitySpace.getMinUtilityBid();
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488 | List<Issue> issues = utilitySpace.getDomain().getIssues();
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489 | double min = utilitySpace.getUtility(bid);
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490 |
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491 | for (Issue issue : issues) {
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492 | IssueData issueData = map.get(issue);
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493 | bid = utilitySpace.getMinUtilityBid();
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494 | List<Value> values = issueData.getValues();
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495 |
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496 | for (Value value : values) {
|
---|
497 | bid = bid.putValue(issue.getNumber(), value);
|
---|
498 | double v = utilitySpace.getUtility(bid) - min;
|
---|
499 | issueData.setValue(value, v);
|
---|
500 | }
|
---|
501 | issueData.setWeight(1.0 / (1.0 - min));
|
---|
502 | issueData.Locked();
|
---|
503 | }
|
---|
504 |
|
---|
505 | // System.err.println(this.toString());
|
---|
506 |
|
---|
507 | }
|
---|
508 |
|
---|
509 | /**
|
---|
510 | * Accumulates occurences of issues
|
---|
511 | *
|
---|
512 | * @param bid
|
---|
513 | * @throws Exception
|
---|
514 | */
|
---|
515 | public void AddBid(Bid bid) throws Exception {
|
---|
516 |
|
---|
517 | if (history.contains(bid)) {
|
---|
518 | return;
|
---|
519 | }
|
---|
520 | history.add(bid);
|
---|
521 |
|
---|
522 | double countsum = 0;
|
---|
523 | for (Issue issue : bid.getIssues()) {
|
---|
524 | ValuePut(issue);
|
---|
525 | map.get(issue).Update(bid.getValue(issue.getNumber()));
|
---|
526 | countsum += map.get(issue).getMax();
|
---|
527 | }
|
---|
528 |
|
---|
529 | for (Issue issue : bid.getIssues()) {
|
---|
530 | map.get(issue).setWeight(map.get(issue).getMax() / countsum);
|
---|
531 | }
|
---|
532 | }
|
---|
533 |
|
---|
534 | /*
|
---|
535 | * Mapにキーがない時に追加する関数: put in map if not there
|
---|
536 | * yet
|
---|
537 | */
|
---|
538 | private void ValuePut(Issue issue) {
|
---|
539 | if (!map.containsKey(issue)) {
|
---|
540 | if (issue instanceof IssueDiscrete) {
|
---|
541 | map.put(issue,
|
---|
542 | new IssueDataDiscrete((IssueDiscrete) issue, derta));
|
---|
543 | } else {
|
---|
544 | map.put(issue,
|
---|
545 | new IssueDataInteger((IssueInteger) issue, derta));
|
---|
546 | }
|
---|
547 | }
|
---|
548 | }
|
---|
549 |
|
---|
550 | @Override
|
---|
551 | public String toString() {
|
---|
552 |
|
---|
553 | String ret = "";
|
---|
554 | for (Issue issue : map.keySet()) {
|
---|
555 | ret += issue.toString() + ":" + map.get(issue).toString() + "\n";
|
---|
556 | }
|
---|
557 | return ret;
|
---|
558 | }
|
---|
559 |
|
---|
560 | /*
|
---|
561 | * 各Issueごとの数え上げデータ: count data for each issue
|
---|
562 | * Refactored W.Pasman to handle other issue types
|
---|
563 | */
|
---|
564 | abstract class IssueData<IssueType extends Issue, ValueType extends Value> {
|
---|
565 | private boolean locked = false;
|
---|
566 | private double weight = 1;
|
---|
567 | private double derta = 1.0;
|
---|
568 | private double max = 1;
|
---|
569 | private Map<Value, Double> map = new HashMap<Value, Double>();
|
---|
570 | private double adder = 1.0;
|
---|
571 | private IssueType issue;
|
---|
572 |
|
---|
573 | /**
|
---|
574 | *
|
---|
575 | * @param issue
|
---|
576 | * the issue that this data contains
|
---|
577 | * @param derta
|
---|
578 | * the relevance change for each next bid. So if eg 0.8, each
|
---|
579 | * next update has a relevance 0.8 times the previous update.
|
---|
580 | */
|
---|
581 | public IssueData(IssueType issue, double derta) {
|
---|
582 | this.issue = issue;
|
---|
583 | this.derta = derta;
|
---|
584 |
|
---|
585 | for (ValueType value : getValues()) {
|
---|
586 | setValue(value, 0);
|
---|
587 | }
|
---|
588 | }
|
---|
589 |
|
---|
590 | public Issue getIssue() {
|
---|
591 | return issue;
|
---|
592 | }
|
---|
593 |
|
---|
594 | /**
|
---|
595 | * Returns the possible values for this issue. Similar to
|
---|
596 | * {@link IssueDiscrete#getValues()}
|
---|
597 | */
|
---|
598 | public abstract List<ValueType> getValues();
|
---|
599 |
|
---|
600 | /**
|
---|
601 | * /* 更新禁止のロックをかける ロックは外せない :
|
---|
602 | * lock the update
|
---|
603 | */
|
---|
604 | public void Locked() {
|
---|
605 | locked = true;
|
---|
606 | }
|
---|
607 |
|
---|
608 | public double getWeight() {
|
---|
609 | return weight;
|
---|
610 | }
|
---|
611 |
|
---|
612 | public void setWeight(double weight) {
|
---|
613 | this.weight = weight;
|
---|
614 | }
|
---|
615 |
|
---|
616 | public boolean isLocked() {
|
---|
617 | return locked;
|
---|
618 | }
|
---|
619 |
|
---|
620 | private double getMax() {
|
---|
621 | return max;
|
---|
622 | }
|
---|
623 |
|
---|
624 | double GetValue(ValueType value) {
|
---|
625 | ValuePut(value);
|
---|
626 | return map.get(value) / max;
|
---|
627 | }
|
---|
628 |
|
---|
629 | double GetValueWithWeight(ValueType value) {
|
---|
630 | return GetValue(value) * getWeight();
|
---|
631 | }
|
---|
632 |
|
---|
633 | /*
|
---|
634 | * 相手のBidがきた時の更新関数 とりあえず1を足す put
|
---|
635 | * value in the map. Each next update will have relevance changed by
|
---|
636 | * factor derta.
|
---|
637 | */
|
---|
638 | public void Update(ValueType value) {
|
---|
639 | if (isLocked()) {
|
---|
640 | System.err.println("LockedAccess!!");
|
---|
641 | return;
|
---|
642 | }
|
---|
643 | ValuePut(value);
|
---|
644 | map.put(value, map.get(value) + adder);
|
---|
645 | max = Math.max(max, map.get(value));
|
---|
646 | adder *= derta;
|
---|
647 | }
|
---|
648 |
|
---|
649 | @Override
|
---|
650 | public String toString() {
|
---|
651 | return "weight:" + getWeight() + ":" + map.toString();
|
---|
652 | }
|
---|
653 |
|
---|
654 | protected void setValue(ValueType value, double util) {
|
---|
655 | if (isLocked()) {
|
---|
656 | System.err.println("LockedAccess!!");
|
---|
657 | } else {
|
---|
658 | map.put(value, util);
|
---|
659 | }
|
---|
660 | }
|
---|
661 |
|
---|
662 | /*
|
---|
663 | * Mapにキーがない時に追加する関数 : put key in map if not
|
---|
664 | * yet there
|
---|
665 | */
|
---|
666 | protected void ValuePut(ValueType value) {
|
---|
667 | if (!map.containsKey(value)) {
|
---|
668 | map.put(value, 0.0);
|
---|
669 | }
|
---|
670 | }
|
---|
671 |
|
---|
672 | }
|
---|
673 |
|
---|
674 | class IssueDataDiscrete extends IssueData<IssueDiscrete, ValueDiscrete> {
|
---|
675 |
|
---|
676 | public IssueDataDiscrete(IssueDiscrete issue, double derta) {
|
---|
677 | super(issue, derta);
|
---|
678 | }
|
---|
679 |
|
---|
680 | @Override
|
---|
681 | public List<ValueDiscrete> getValues() {
|
---|
682 | return ((IssueDiscrete) getIssue()).getValues();
|
---|
683 | }
|
---|
684 | }
|
---|
685 |
|
---|
686 | class IssueDataInteger extends IssueData<IssueInteger, ValueInteger> {
|
---|
687 |
|
---|
688 | public IssueDataInteger(IssueInteger issue, double derta) {
|
---|
689 | super(issue, derta);
|
---|
690 | }
|
---|
691 |
|
---|
692 | @Override
|
---|
693 | public List<ValueInteger> getValues() {
|
---|
694 | IssueInteger iss = (IssueInteger) getIssue();
|
---|
695 | List<ValueInteger> values = new ArrayList<ValueInteger>();
|
---|
696 |
|
---|
697 | for (int v = iss.getLowerBound(); v <= iss.getUpperBound(); v++) {
|
---|
698 | values.add(new ValueInteger(v));
|
---|
699 | }
|
---|
700 | return values;
|
---|
701 | }
|
---|
702 |
|
---|
703 | }
|
---|
704 |
|
---|
705 | }
|
---|