1 | package agents.anac.y2015.AgentNeo;
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2 |
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3 | import java.util.ArrayList;
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4 | import java.util.List;
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5 |
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6 | import genius.core.AgentID;
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7 | import genius.core.Bid;
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8 | import genius.core.BidIterator;
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9 | import genius.core.actions.Accept;
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10 | import genius.core.actions.Action;
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11 | import genius.core.actions.EndNegotiation;
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12 | import genius.core.actions.Offer;
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13 | import genius.core.parties.AbstractNegotiationParty;
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14 | import genius.core.parties.NegotiationInfo;
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15 |
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16 | /**
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17 | * This is your negotiation party.
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18 | */
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19 | public class Groupn extends AbstractNegotiationParty {
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20 |
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21 | private double MaxUtility;
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22 | private double utilitythreshold;
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23 | private double discountFactor;
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24 | private BidOptions bidOptions;
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25 | private Action ActionOfOpponent = null;
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26 | private OwnBids OwnBids;
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27 | private Bid Maximum_Utility_Bid;// the bid with the maximum utility over the
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28 | // utility space.
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29 | private double reservationValue;
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30 | private Object IDOfOpponent = null;
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31 | private ArrayList<ArrayList<Bid>> bidsBetweenUtility;
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32 | private double minimumUtilityThreshold;
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33 | private double maximumOfBid;
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34 |
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35 | @Override
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36 | public void init(NegotiationInfo info) {
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37 |
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38 | super.init(info);
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39 |
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40 | bidOptions = new BidOptions();
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41 | this.bidOptions.initializeDataStructures(utilitySpace.getDomain());
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42 | bidsBetweenUtility = new ArrayList<ArrayList<Bid>>();
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43 |
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44 | this.discountFactor = 1;
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45 | if (utilitySpace.getDiscountFactor() <= 1D
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46 | && utilitySpace.getDiscountFactor() > 0D) {
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47 | this.discountFactor = utilitySpace.getDiscountFactor();
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48 | }
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49 | OwnBids = new OwnBids();
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50 | try {
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51 | this.Maximum_Utility_Bid = utilitySpace.getMaxUtilityBid();
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52 | this.utilitythreshold = utilitySpace
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53 | .getUtility(Maximum_Utility_Bid); // initial
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54 | // utility
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55 | // threshold
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56 | } catch (Exception e) {
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57 | throw new RuntimeException("init failed:" + e, e);
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58 | }
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59 | this.MaxUtility = this.utilitythreshold;
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60 | this.reservationValue = 0;
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61 | if (utilitySpace.getReservationValue() > 0) {
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62 | this.reservationValue = utilitySpace.getReservationValue();
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63 | }
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64 | // this.chooseUtilityThreshold();
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65 | this.calculateBidsBetweenUtility();
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66 | maximumOfBid = this.utilitySpace.getDomain().getNumberOfPossibleBids();
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67 |
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68 | }
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69 |
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70 | /**
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71 | * Each round this method gets called and ask you to accept or offer. The
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72 | * first party in the first round is a bit different, it can only propose an
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73 | * offer.
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74 | *
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75 | * @param validActions
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76 | * Either a list containing both accept and offer or only offer.
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77 | * @return The chosen action.
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78 | */
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79 | @Override
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80 | public Action chooseAction(List<Class<? extends Action>> validActions) {
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81 | Action action = null;
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82 | try {
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83 | Bid bid = null;
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84 |
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85 | if (OwnBids.numOfBidsProposed() == 0) {
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86 | bid = this.Maximum_Utility_Bid;
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87 | System.out.println("Valid Actions == null");
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88 | action = new Offer(getPartyId(), bid);
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89 | } else if (OwnBids.numOfBidsProposed() <= 7) {
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90 |
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91 | System.out.println("Number of Proposed bids < 7");
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92 | bid = this.Maximum_Utility_Bid;
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93 | System.out.println(bid);
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94 | action = new Offer(getPartyId(), bid);
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95 |
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96 | } else {
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97 | System.out.println("After 7 Bids");
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98 | bid = AgentOffer();
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99 | System.out.println(bid);
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100 |
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101 | if (ActionOfOpponent instanceof Offer) {
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102 |
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103 | System.out.println(((Offer) ActionOfOpponent).getBid()
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104 | + "Opponent's Offer");
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105 | Boolean IsAccept = AcceptOffer(
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106 | ((Offer) ActionOfOpponent).getBid(), bid);
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107 | System.out.println(IsAccept);
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108 | Boolean IsTerminate = TerminateNegotiation(bid);
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109 | System.out.println(IsTerminate);
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110 |
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111 | if (IsAccept && !IsTerminate) {
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112 | action = new Accept(getPartyId(),
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113 | ((Offer) ActionOfOpponent).getBid());
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114 | System.out.println("accept the offer");
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115 | } else if (IsAccept && IsTerminate) {
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116 | if (this.utilitySpace
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117 | .getUtility(((Offer) ActionOfOpponent)
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118 | .getBid()) > this.reservationValue) {
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119 | action = new Accept(getPartyId(),
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120 | ((Offer) ActionOfOpponent).getBid());
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121 | System.out.println("we accept the offer RANDOMLY");
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122 | } else {
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123 | bid = this.Maximum_Utility_Bid;
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124 | action = new Offer(getPartyId(), bid);
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125 | }
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126 | } else {
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127 |
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128 | action = new Offer(getPartyId(), bid);
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129 | }
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130 |
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131 | } else if (ActionOfOpponent instanceof Accept) {
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132 | System.out.println("When there is an Accept");
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133 | bid = AgentOffer();
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134 | Bid Oppbid = BidOptions.getLastBid();
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135 |
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136 | Boolean IsAccept = AcceptOffer(Oppbid, bid);
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137 | Boolean IsTerminate = TerminateNegotiation(Oppbid);
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138 |
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139 | if (IsAccept && !IsTerminate) { // True False
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140 | action = new Accept(getPartyId(),
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141 | ((Offer) ActionOfOpponent).getBid());
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142 | System.out.println("accept the offer");
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143 | } else if (IsAccept && IsTerminate) { // True True
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144 | if (this.utilitySpace
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145 | .getUtility(((Offer) ActionOfOpponent)
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146 | .getBid()) > this.reservationValue) {
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147 | action = new Accept(getPartyId(),
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148 | ((Offer) ActionOfOpponent).getBid());
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149 | System.out.println("we accept the offer RANDOMLY");
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150 | } else { // False False
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151 | bid = this.Maximum_Utility_Bid;
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152 | action = new Offer(getPartyId(), bid);
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153 | }
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154 | }
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155 | action = new Offer(getPartyId(), bid);
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156 |
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157 | }
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158 | }
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159 |
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160 | this.OwnBids.addBid(bid, utilitySpace);
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161 | System.out.println(bid);
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162 | System.out.println(action);
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163 |
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164 | } catch (Exception e) {
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165 | System.out.println("Exception in ChooseAction:" + e.getMessage());
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166 | action = new EndNegotiation(getPartyId());
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167 | }
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168 | return action;
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169 |
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170 | }
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171 |
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172 | private boolean AcceptOffer(Bid opponentBid, Bid ownBid) {
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173 |
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174 | System.out.println("Accept Proposed Offer()");
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175 |
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176 | double currentUtility = 0; // opponent's proposed bid
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177 | double nextRoundUtility = 0; // Agent's next bid
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178 | double maximumThresholdUtility = 0; // maximum bid based on threshold
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179 | // this.concedeToOpponent = false;
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180 |
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181 | try {
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182 | currentUtility = this.utilitySpace.getUtility(opponentBid);
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183 | maximumThresholdUtility = this.MaxUtility;
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184 | } catch (Exception e) {
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185 | System.out.println(e.getMessage() + "Exception in AcceptOffer #1");
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186 | }
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187 | try {
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188 | nextRoundUtility = this.utilitySpace.getUtility(ownBid);
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189 | } catch (Exception e) {
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190 | System.out.println(e.getMessage() + "Exception in AcceptOffer #2");
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191 | }
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192 |
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193 | if (currentUtility >= this.utilitythreshold
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194 | || currentUtility >= nextRoundUtility) {
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195 | return true; // SCENARIO 1 Opponent's proposed utility surpasses
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196 | // threshold or Agent's next bid
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197 | } else {
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198 | // SCENARIO 2
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199 | // if the opponent's proposed utility with discount is larger than
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200 | // the predicted
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201 | // maximum utility with discount, then accept it. It is the most the
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202 | // Agent could ever achieve.
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203 | double predictMaxUtility = maximumThresholdUtility
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204 | * this.discountFactor;
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205 | System.out.println(predictMaxUtility);
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206 | System.out.println("SCENARIO 2a");
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207 | double bestMaxUtility = this.utilitySpace.getUtilityWithDiscount(
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208 | bidOptions.getBestBidInHistory(), timeline);
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209 | // What the Agent could possibly achieve given what has bids have
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210 | // been proposed
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211 | System.out.println(bestMaxUtility);
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212 | System.out.println("SCENARIO 2b");
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213 | if (bestMaxUtility > predictMaxUtility) {
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214 | try {
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215 | // if the current offer is approximately as good as the best
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216 | // one in the history, then accept it.
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217 | if (utilitySpace.getUtility(opponentBid) >= utilitySpace
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218 | .getUtility(bidOptions.getBestBidInHistory())
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219 | - 0.1 /* 0.01 */) {
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220 | return true;
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221 | } else {
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222 |
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223 | return false;
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224 | }
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225 | } catch (Exception e) {
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226 | System.out.println("exception in AcceptOffer #3");
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227 | return true;
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228 | }
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229 | // in comparison with the threshold value which varies with time
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230 | } else if (bestMaxUtility > this.utilitythreshold
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231 | * Math.pow(this.discountFactor, timeline.getTime())) {
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232 | try {
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233 | // if the current offer is approximately as good as the best
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234 | // one in the history, then accept it.
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235 | if (utilitySpace.getUtility(opponentBid) >= utilitySpace
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236 | .getUtility(bidOptions.getBestBidInHistory())
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237 | - 0.1 /* 0.01 */) {
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238 | return true;
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239 | } else {
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240 | // this.concedeToOpponent = true;
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241 | return false;
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242 | }
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243 | } catch (Exception e) {
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244 | System.out.println("exception in AcceptOffer #4");
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245 | return true;
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246 | }
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247 | } else {
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248 | return false; // The proposed offer is entirely unacceptable.
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249 | }
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250 | }
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251 |
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252 | }
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253 |
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254 | private Bid AgentOffer() {
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255 |
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256 | int x = 0;
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257 | Bid bid = null;
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258 | System.out.println("AgentOffer()");
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259 | int value = bidOptions.SimilartoOpponent(x);
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260 | System.out.println("SimilartoOppo()");
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261 | double concession1 = 0.0;
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262 | double concession2 = 0.0;
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263 |
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264 | if (OwnBids.numOfBidsProposed() < 55) {
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265 | concession1 = 0.15;
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266 | concession2 = 0.02;
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267 | } else {
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268 | concession1 = 0.25;
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269 | concession2 = 0.10;
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270 | }
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271 |
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272 | List<Bid> candidateBids = this.getBidsInRange(
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273 | this.MaxUtility - concession1, this.MaxUtility - concession2);
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274 |
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275 | System.out.println(value);
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276 | switch (value) {
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277 |
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278 | case 1:
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279 | bid = bidOptions.ChooseBid1(candidateBids,
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280 | this.utilitySpace.getDomain());
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281 | break;
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282 | case 2:
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283 | bid = bidOptions.ChooseBid2(candidateBids,
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284 | this.utilitySpace.getDomain());
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285 | break;
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286 | case 3:
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287 | bid = bidOptions.ChooseBid3(candidateBids,
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288 | this.utilitySpace.getDomain());
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289 | break;
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290 | }
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291 | return bid;
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292 | }
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293 |
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294 | private void calculateBidsBetweenUtility() {
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295 | BidIterator myBidIterator = new BidIterator(
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296 | this.utilitySpace.getDomain());
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297 |
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298 | try {
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299 | // double maximumUtility =
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300 | // utilitySpace.getUtility(utilitySpace.getMaxUtilityBid());
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301 | double maximumUtility = this.MaxUtility;
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302 | double minUtility = this.minimumUtilityThreshold;
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303 | int maximumRounds = (int) ((maximumUtility - minUtility) / 0.01);
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304 | // initalization for each arraylist storing the bids between each
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305 | // range
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306 | for (int i = 0; i < maximumRounds; i++) {
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307 | ArrayList<Bid> BidList = new ArrayList<Bid>();
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308 | // BidList.add(this.bid_maximum_utility);
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309 | this.bidsBetweenUtility.add(BidList);
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310 | }
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311 | this.bidsBetweenUtility.get(maximumRounds - 1)
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312 | .add(this.Maximum_Utility_Bid);
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313 | // note that here we may need to use some trick to reduce the
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314 | // computation cost (to be checked later);
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315 | // add those bids in each range into the corresponding arraylist
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316 | // int limits = 0;
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317 | if (this.maximumOfBid < 50000) {
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318 | while (myBidIterator.hasNext()) {
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319 | Bid b = myBidIterator.next();
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320 | for (int i = 0; i < maximumRounds; i++) {
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321 | if (utilitySpace.getUtility(b) <= (i + 1) * 0.01
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322 | + minUtility
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323 | && utilitySpace.getUtility(b) >= i * 0.01
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324 | + minUtility) {
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325 | this.bidsBetweenUtility.get(i).add(b);
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326 | break;
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327 | }
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328 | }
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329 | // limits++;
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330 | }
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331 | }
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332 | } catch (Exception e) {
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333 | System.out.println("Exception in calculateBidsBetweenUtility()");
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334 | e.printStackTrace();
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335 | }
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336 | }
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337 |
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338 | private List<Bid> getBidsInRange(double lowerBound, double upperBound) {
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339 | List<Bid> bidsInRange = new ArrayList<Bid>();
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340 | try {
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341 | int range = (int) ((upperBound - this.minimumUtilityThreshold)
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342 | / 0.01);
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343 | System.out.println(range);
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344 |
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345 | int initial = (int) ((lowerBound - this.minimumUtilityThreshold)
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346 | / 0.01);
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347 | System.out.println(initial);
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348 |
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349 | for (int i = initial; i < range; i++) {
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350 | bidsInRange.addAll(this.bidsBetweenUtility.get(i));
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351 | // System.out.println(this.bidsBetweenUtility.get(i));
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352 | }
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353 | if (bidsInRange.isEmpty()) {
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354 | bidsInRange.add(this.Maximum_Utility_Bid);
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355 | }
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356 | } catch (Exception e) {
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357 | System.out.println("Exception in getBidsInRange");
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358 | e.printStackTrace();
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359 | }
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360 | return bidsInRange;
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361 | }
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362 |
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363 | private boolean TerminateNegotiation(Bid ownBid) {
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364 |
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365 | System.out.println("TerminateNegotiation()");
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366 |
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367 | double currentUtility = 0;
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368 | double nextRoundUtility = 0;
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369 | double maximumUtility = 0;
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370 | // this.concedeToOpponent = false;
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371 | try {
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372 | currentUtility = this.reservationValue;
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373 | nextRoundUtility = this.utilitySpace.getUtility(ownBid);
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374 | maximumUtility = this.MaxUtility;
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375 | } catch (Exception e) {
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376 | System.out.println(e.getMessage()
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377 | + "Exception in method TerminateNegotiation part 1");
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378 | }
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379 |
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380 | if (currentUtility >= this.utilitythreshold
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381 | || currentUtility >= nextRoundUtility) {
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382 | return true;
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383 | } else {
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384 | double predictMaxUtility = maximumUtility * this.discountFactor;
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385 | double currentMaxUtility = this.utilitySpace
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386 | .getReservationValueWithDiscount(timeline);
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387 | if (currentMaxUtility > predictMaxUtility /*
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388 | * && timeline.getTime()
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389 | * > this
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390 | * .concedeToDiscountingFactor
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391 | */) {
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392 | return true; // since the reservation value is going to be the
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393 | // most the Agent will get
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394 | } else {
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395 | return false;
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396 | }
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397 | }
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398 | }
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399 |
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400 | /**
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401 | * All offers proposed by the other parties will be received as a message.
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402 | * You can use this information to your advantage, for example to predict
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403 | * their utility.
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404 | *
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405 | * @param sender
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406 | * The party that did the action.
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407 | * @param action
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408 | * The action that party did.
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409 | */
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410 | @Override
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411 | public void receiveMessage(AgentID sender, Action action) {
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412 | super.receiveMessage(sender, action);
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413 | // Here you can listen to other parties' messages
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414 | this.ActionOfOpponent = action;
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415 | this.IDOfOpponent = sender;
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416 |
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417 | if (ActionOfOpponent instanceof Offer) { // if Agent is not the first to
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418 | // act, update opponent's
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419 | // offer first
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420 | this.bidOptions.addOpponentBid(((Offer) ActionOfOpponent).getBid(),
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421 | utilitySpace.getDomain(), this.utilitySpace, IDOfOpponent);
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422 |
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423 | }
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424 |
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425 | }
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426 |
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427 | @Override
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428 | public String getDescription() {
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429 | return "ANAC2015";
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430 | }
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431 |
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432 | }
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