1 | package agents.anac.y2014.Aster;
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2 |
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3 | import java.io.Serializable;
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4 | import java.util.ArrayList;
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5 | import java.util.Iterator;
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6 |
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7 | import genius.core.Agent;
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8 | import genius.core.Bid;
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9 | import genius.core.BidHistory;
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10 | import genius.core.NegotiationResult;
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11 | import genius.core.actions.Accept;
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12 | import genius.core.actions.Action;
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13 | import genius.core.actions.Offer;
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14 | import genius.core.bidding.BidDetails;
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15 |
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16 | /**
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17 | * @author S.Morii Some improvements over the AgentMRK2.
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18 | *
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19 | **/
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20 |
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21 | public class Aster extends Agent {
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22 | private double time;
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23 | private double bidTarget;
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24 | private double acceptP;
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25 | private double opponentLastUtility;
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26 | private double opponentMaxUtility;
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27 | private double opponentMinUtility;
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28 | private double opponentPrevMaxUtility;
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29 | private double opponentPrevMinUtility;
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30 | private boolean immediateDecision;
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31 | private Bid myLastBid;
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32 | private Bid opponentMaxBid;
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33 | private Bid opponentLastBid;
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34 | private ArrayList<Bid> agreementBidList;
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35 | private ArrayList<Bid> selectAgreementBidList;
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36 | private ArrayList<Bid> selectMyBidList;
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37 | private ArrayList<Bid> selectOpponentBidList;
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38 | private BidHistory myBidHistory;
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39 | private BidHistory opponentBidHistory;
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40 | private ChooseAction chooseAction;
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41 | private GetAcceptProb getAcceptProb;
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42 | private SearchBid searchBid;
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43 | private SearchSA searchSA;
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44 | private static final double AGREE_EPSILON = 0.005;
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45 | private static final double DEAD_LINE = 0.990;
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46 | private static final double ACCEPT_CONCESSION = 0.95;
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47 | private static final double ACCEPT_PROB = 0.40;
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48 |
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49 | @Override
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50 | public void init() {
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51 | this.bidTarget = 0.990;
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52 | this.opponentMinUtility = 1.0;
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53 | this.selectAgreementBidList = new ArrayList<Bid>();
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54 | this.selectMyBidList = new ArrayList<Bid>();
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55 | this.selectOpponentBidList = new ArrayList<Bid>();
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56 | this.myBidHistory = new BidHistory();
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57 | this.opponentBidHistory = new BidHistory();
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58 | this.chooseAction = new ChooseAction(utilitySpace);
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59 | this.getAcceptProb = new GetAcceptProb(utilitySpace);
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60 | this.searchBid = new SearchBid(utilitySpace);
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61 | this.searchSA = new SearchSA(utilitySpace, this.sessionNr);
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62 | this.beginSession();
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63 | }
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64 |
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65 | @Override
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66 | public String getVersion() {
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67 | return "1.0.2";
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68 | }
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69 |
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70 | @Override
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71 | public String getName() {
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72 | return "Aster";
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73 | }
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74 |
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75 | @Override
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76 | public void ReceiveMessage(Action opponentAction) {
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77 | try {
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78 | if (opponentAction instanceof Offer) {
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79 | time = timeline.getTime();
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80 |
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81 | // 相手�最終Bid
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82 | opponentLastBid = ((Offer) opponentAction).getBid();
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83 | opponentLastUtility = utilitySpace.getUtility(opponentLastBid);
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84 |
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85 | // 相手�最�Bidを更新
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86 | if (opponentLastUtility < opponentMinUtility) {
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87 | opponentMinUtility = opponentLastUtility;
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88 | getAcceptProb.updateMinConcessionUtil(opponentMinUtility);
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89 | }
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90 |
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91 | // 相手�最大Bidを更新
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92 | if (opponentLastUtility > opponentMaxUtility) {
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93 | opponentMaxBid = opponentLastBid;
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94 | opponentMaxUtility = opponentLastUtility;
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95 | if (opponentMaxUtility > opponentPrevMaxUtility) {
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96 | immediateDecision = false;
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97 | }
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98 | }
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99 |
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100 | // 相手ã�®Bidã‚’ä¿�å˜
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101 | opponentBidHistory
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102 | .add(convertBidDetails(opponentLastBid, time));
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103 | }
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104 | } catch (Exception e) {
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105 | e.printStackTrace();
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106 | }
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107 | }
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108 |
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109 | @Override
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110 | public Action chooseAction() {
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111 | Action action = null;
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112 | Bid actionBid = null;
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113 |
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114 | try {
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115 | time = timeline.getTime();
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116 |
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117 | // �期Bid
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118 | if ((myLastBid == null) || (opponentLastBid == null)) {
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119 | myLastBid = searchSA.getFirstBidbySA(bidTarget);
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120 | selectMyBidList.add(myLastBid);
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121 | return offerAndSaveBid(myLastBid);
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122 | }
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123 |
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124 | // ��形�率�算出
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125 | double maxUtil = opponentMaxUtility > opponentPrevMaxUtility
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126 | ? opponentMaxUtility : opponentPrevMaxUtility;
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127 | acceptP = getAcceptProb.getAcceptProbability(opponentLastBid,
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128 | maxUtil, time);
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129 |
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130 | // 閾値�算出
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131 | bidTarget = getAcceptProb.getCurrentBidTarget();
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132 |
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133 | // ��判定
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134 | if (isAcceptable(time)) {
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135 | action = new Accept(getAgentID(), opponentLastBid);
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136 | return action;
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137 | }
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138 |
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139 | // è²æ©åˆ¤å®š
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140 | if ((actionBid = isConsiderable()) != null) {
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141 | return offerAndSaveBid(actionBid);
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142 | }
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143 |
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144 | // Bid探索
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145 | // 相手�Bid�近�探索
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146 | selectOpponentBidList = searchBid.searchOfferingBid(
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147 | selectOpponentBidList, opponentLastBid, bidTarget);
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148 | if (!selectMyBidList.isEmpty()) {
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149 | addSelectBidList(bidTarget);
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150 | }
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151 |
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152 | // SA�探索
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153 | actionBid = searchSA.getBidbySA(bidTarget);
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154 | if (actionBid != null) {
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155 | if (!selectMyBidList.contains(actionBid)) {
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156 | selectMyBidList.add(actionBid);
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157 | }
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158 | }
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159 |
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160 | // Bid�決定
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161 | if (!selectOpponentBidList.isEmpty()) {
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162 | actionBid = chooseAction.nextOfferingBid(bidTarget,
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163 | selectMyBidList, selectOpponentBidList);
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164 | } else {
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165 | actionBid = chooseAction.nextOfferingBid(bidTarget,
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166 | selectMyBidList, true);
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167 | }
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168 |
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169 | // FOR_DEBUG
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170 | // printCurrentDetails();
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171 |
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172 | // アップデート
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173 | myLastBid = actionBid;
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174 |
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175 | } catch (Exception e) {
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176 | e.printStackTrace();
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177 | }
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178 |
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179 | // オファー
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180 | return offerAndSaveBid(actionBid);
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181 | }
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182 |
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183 | @Override
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184 | public void endSession(NegotiationResult result) {
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185 | MyPrevSessionData mySessionData = null;
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186 |
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187 | try {
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188 | boolean immediateDecision = false;
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189 | double resultUtil;
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190 | double agreediff = 0.0;
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191 |
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192 | if (result.isAgreement()) {
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193 | Bid agreementBid = result.getLastBid();
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194 | resultUtil = utilitySpace.getUtility(agreementBid);
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195 |
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196 | // �去���案�平�効用値
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197 | if (agreementBidList.size() >= this.sessionsTotal / 3) {
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198 | double agreementAverage = 0.0;
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199 | for (Bid bid : agreementBidList) {
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200 | agreementAverage += utilitySpace.getUtility(bid);
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201 | }
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202 | agreementAverage /= agreementBidList.size();
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203 | agreediff = Math.abs(agreementAverage - resultUtil);
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204 | if ((agreediff < AGREE_EPSILON)
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205 | && (utilitySpace.getDiscountFactor() < 0.95)) {
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206 | immediateDecision = true; // �去���平�値��差��分�����ら次回以��決
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207 | }
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208 | }
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209 |
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210 | agreementBidList.add(agreementBid);
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211 |
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212 | } else {
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213 | resultUtil = opponentMaxUtility;
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214 | }
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215 |
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216 | // �去���最大効用値
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217 | if (resultUtil > opponentPrevMaxUtility) {
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218 | opponentPrevMaxUtility = resultUtil;
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219 | }
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220 |
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221 | opponentPrevMinUtility = opponentBidHistory.getWorstBidDetails()
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222 | .getMyUndiscountedUtil();
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223 |
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224 | mySessionData = new MyPrevSessionData(agreementBidList,
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225 | opponentBidHistory, result, opponentPrevMaxUtility,
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226 | opponentPrevMinUtility, time, immediateDecision);
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227 | } catch (Exception e) {
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228 | e.printStackTrace();
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229 | }
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230 |
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231 | this.saveSessionData(mySessionData);
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232 | }
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233 |
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234 | private void beginSession() {
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235 | Serializable prev = this.loadSessionData();
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236 | MyPrevSessionData mySessionData = (MyPrevSessionData) prev;
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237 |
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238 | try {
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239 | if (mySessionData != null) {
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240 | agreementBidList = mySessionData.agreementBidList;
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241 | opponentPrevMaxUtility = mySessionData.opponentPrevMaxUtility;
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242 | opponentPrevMinUtility = mySessionData.opponentPrevMinUtility;
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243 | immediateDecision = mySessionData.immediateDecision;
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244 | } else {
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245 | agreementBidList = new ArrayList<Bid>();
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246 | opponentPrevMaxUtility = 0.0;
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247 | opponentPrevMinUtility = 0.0;
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248 | opponentMinUtility = 1.0;
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249 | immediateDecision = false;
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250 | }
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251 |
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252 | double maxConcessionUtility = (1.0
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253 | - ((opponentMaxUtility - opponentPrevMinUtility)
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254 | / (1.0 - opponentPrevMinUtility)))
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255 | * 100;
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256 |
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257 | // ��点�近�探索
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258 | if (!agreementBidList.isEmpty()) {
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259 | double target = opponentMaxUtility > opponentPrevMaxUtility
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260 | ? opponentMaxUtility : opponentPrevMaxUtility;
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261 | for (Bid bid : agreementBidList) {
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262 | selectAgreementBidList = searchBid.searchOfferingBid(
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263 | selectAgreementBidList, bid, target);
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264 | }
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265 | }
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266 |
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267 | // è²æ©è¨å®š
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268 | getAcceptProb.setTargetParam(this.sessionNr, maxConcessionUtility,
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269 | opponentMinUtility);
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270 |
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271 | } catch (Exception e) {
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272 | e.printStackTrace();
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273 | }
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274 | }
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275 |
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276 | private Bid isConsiderable() {
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277 | Bid actionBid = null;
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278 | double concessionDeg = (opponentMaxUtility - opponentMinUtility)
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279 | / (1.0 - opponentMinUtility);
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280 |
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281 | // åˆ�回ã�¯è²æ©ã�—ã�ªã�„
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282 | if (this.sessionNr < 1) {
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283 | return actionBid;
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284 | }
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285 |
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286 | // ************ è²æ©åˆ¤å®š ************//
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287 | // 1.
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288 | // 相手ã�ŒACCEPT_CONCESSION以上è²æ©ã�—ã�¦ã��ã�Ÿå ´å�ˆ
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289 | // 2.
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290 | // å�³æ±ºåˆ¤æ–ã�Œtrueã�‹ã�¤(相手ã�®æœ€å¤§åŠ¹ç”¨å€¤)=(相手ã�®é�ŽåŽ»ã�®æœ€å¤§åŠ¹ç”¨å€¤)ã�®å ´å�ˆ
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291 | // 3.
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292 | // 時間ã�ŒDEAD_LINEã�‹ã�¤(相手ã�®æœ€å¤§åŠ¹ç”¨å€¤)=(相手ã�®é�ŽåŽ»ã�®æœ€å¤§åŠ¹ç”¨å€¤)ã�®å ´å�ˆ
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293 | // 4.
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294 | // DFã�Œæœ‰åŠ¹ã�‹ã�¤ç›¸æ‰‹ã�®æœ€è‰¯Bidã�ŒbidTarget以上ã�«ã�ªã�£ã�Ÿå ´å�ˆ
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295 | if (concessionDeg >= ACCEPT_CONCESSION) {
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296 | actionBid = opponentMaxBid;
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297 | } else if ((immediateDecision)
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298 | && (opponentMaxUtility >= opponentPrevMaxUtility)) {
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299 | actionBid = opponentMaxBid;
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300 | } else if (time > DEAD_LINE) {
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301 | double standardUtil = opponentPrevMaxUtility < bidTarget
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302 | ? opponentPrevMaxUtility : bidTarget;
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303 | if (opponentMaxUtility >= standardUtil) {
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304 | actionBid = opponentMaxBid;
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305 | }
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306 | } else if (utilitySpace.getDiscountFactor() < 1.0) {
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307 | if (opponentMaxUtility > bidTarget) {
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308 | actionBid = opponentMaxBid;
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309 | }
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310 | }
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311 |
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312 | return actionBid;
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313 | }
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314 |
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315 | private boolean isAcceptable(double t) throws Exception {
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316 | boolean accept = false;
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317 | double minUtil = myBidHistory.getWorstBidDetails()
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318 | .getMyUndiscountedUtil();
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319 |
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320 | // ************ ��判定 ************//
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321 | // 1.
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322 | // 相手ã�®åŠ¹ç”¨å€¤ã�Œè‡ªåˆ†ã�®é–¾å€¤ã‚’超ã�ˆã�Ÿå ´å�ˆ
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323 | // 2.
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324 | // AcceptPã�Œä¸€å®šå€¤ã‚’超ã�ˆã�Ÿå ´å�ˆ
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325 | if (opponentLastUtility >= minUtil) {
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326 | accept = true;
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327 | } else if (acceptP > ACCEPT_PROB) {
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328 | accept = true;
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329 | }
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330 |
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331 | return accept;
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332 | }
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333 |
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334 | private Action offerAndSaveBid(Bid actionBid) {
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335 | Action action = new Offer(getAgentID(), actionBid);
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336 | myBidHistory.add(convertBidDetails(actionBid, time));
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337 |
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338 | return action;
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339 | }
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340 |
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341 | private BidDetails convertBidDetails(Bid bid, double time) {
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342 | BidDetails bd = null;
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343 | try {
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344 | bd = new BidDetails(bid, utilitySpace.getUtility(bid), time);
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345 | } catch (Exception e) {
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346 | e.printStackTrace();
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347 | }
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348 | return bd;
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349 | }
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350 |
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351 | private void addSelectBidList(double bidTarget) {
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352 | Bid bid;
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353 | double util;
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354 | try {
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355 | for (Iterator<Bid> it = selectAgreementBidList.iterator(); it
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356 | .hasNext();) {
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357 | bid = it.next();
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358 | util = utilitySpace.getUtility(bid);
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359 | if (util >= bidTarget) {
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360 | selectOpponentBidList.add(bid);
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361 | it.remove();
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362 | }
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363 | }
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364 | } catch (Exception e) {
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365 | e.printStackTrace();
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366 | }
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367 | }
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368 |
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369 | // FOR_DEBUG
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370 | /*
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371 | * private void printCurrentDetails() {
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372 | * System.out.println("****CURRENT DETAILS****");
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373 | * System.out.println("bidTarget:" + bidTarget);
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374 | * System.out.println("estimateMax:" + getAcceptProb.getEstimateMax());
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375 | * System.out.println("opponentMax:" + opponentMaxUtility);
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376 | * System.out.println("opponentMin:" + opponentMinUtility); System.out
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377 | * .println("concessionDeg:" + ((opponentMaxUtility - opponentMinUtility) /
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378 | * (1.0 - opponentMinUtility)) 100 + "%"); System.out.println("prevMax:" +
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379 | * opponentPrevMaxUtility); System.out.println("prevMin:" +
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380 | * opponentPrevMinUtility); System.out.println("mySize:" +
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381 | * selectMyBidList.size()); System.out.println("opponentSize:" +
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382 | * selectOpponentBidList.size()); System.out.println("agreeSize:" +
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383 | * selectAgreementBidList.size()); System.out.println("immediateDecision:" +
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384 | * immediateDecision); }
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385 | */
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386 |
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387 | @Override
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388 | public String getDescription() {
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389 | return "ANAC2014 compatible with non-linear utility spaces";
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390 | }
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391 | }
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