1 | package agents.anac.y2014.ArisawaYaki;
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2 |
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3 | import java.io.Serializable;
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4 | import java.util.List;
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5 | import java.util.Random;
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6 |
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7 | import genius.core.Agent;
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8 | import genius.core.Bid;
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9 | import genius.core.BidHistory;
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10 | import genius.core.actions.Accept;
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11 | import genius.core.actions.Action;
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12 | import genius.core.actions.DefaultAction;
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13 | import genius.core.actions.Offer;
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14 | import genius.core.bidding.BidDetails;
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15 | import genius.core.issue.Issue;
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16 | import genius.core.issue.IssueInteger;
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17 | import genius.core.issue.ValueInteger;
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18 |
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19 | public class ArisawaYaki extends Agent {
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20 |
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21 | /** The minimum utility a bid should have to be accepted or offered. */
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22 | private double MINIMUM_BID_UTILITY;
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23 | /** The opponent's last action. */
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24 | private Bid opponentLastBid;
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25 | /** Bid with the highest possible utility. */
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26 | // private Bid maxBid;
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27 | /** ‘ŠŽè‚ª�o‚µ‚½ƒrƒbƒh‚Ì“à�A�Å‚à�‚‚¢Œø—p’l‚̃rƒbƒh‚ð•Û‘¶ */
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28 | private Bid opponentBestBid;
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29 | /** ‘ŠŽè‚ÌBid‚ð•Û‘¶‚·‚éArrayList */
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30 | // private ArrayList<Bid> opponentBids;
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31 | /** sigmoid‚ÌŒX‚« */
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32 | private double a = 40.0;
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33 | /** �¡‰ñ‚ÌBidHistory */
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34 | private BidHistory currBidHistory;
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35 | /** Accept‚·‚éŒø—p’l */
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36 | private double acceptUtility;
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37 | /** ‚ ‚é‹æŠÔ‚ÌŒø—p’l‚Ì•½‹Ï */
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38 | private double ave;
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39 | /** ‘O‰ñ‚Ì‚ ‚é‹æŠÔ‚ÌŒø—p’l‚Ì•½‹Ï */
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40 | private double pre_ave;
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41 | /** ŽžŠÔ‚ð‹L˜^ */
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42 | private double laptime;
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43 | /** �s“®‰ñ�”‚ð‹L˜^ */
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44 | private int count;
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45 | /** �I—¹ŠÔ�Û‚Ì�s“®‰ñ�” */
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46 | private int countFinal;
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47 |
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48 | public ArisawaYaki() {
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49 | }
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50 |
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51 | /**
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52 | * Initialize the target utility to MAX(rv, max). Where rv is the
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53 | * reservation value of the preference profile and max is the highest
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54 | * utility received on the current preference profile.
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55 | */
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56 | @Override
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57 | public void init() {
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58 | MINIMUM_BID_UTILITY = 1.0;
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59 | opponentBestBid = null;
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60 | opponentLastBid = null;
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61 | currBidHistory = new BidHistory();
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62 | acceptUtility = 0.85;
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63 | pre_ave = 0.0;
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64 | ave = 0.0;
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65 | laptime = 0.0;
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66 | count = 1;
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67 | countFinal = -1;
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68 |
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69 | int num = sessionNr;
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70 | Serializable prev = this.loadSessionData();
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71 | // if (prev != null) {
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72 | // double previousOutcome = (Double) prev;
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73 | // //�@‘O‰ñŠl“¾Œø—p’l
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74 | // //BidHistory history = (BidHistory) prev;
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75 | // MINIMUM_BID_UTILITY =
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76 | // Math.max(Math.max(utilitySpace.getReservationValueUndiscounted(),
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77 | // previousOutcome), 0.5);
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78 | // }
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79 | // else{
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80 | // MINIMUM_BID_UTILITY =
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81 | // Math.max(utilitySpace.getReservationValueUndiscounted(), 0.5);
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82 | // }
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83 | }
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84 |
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85 | @Override
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86 | public String getVersion() {
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87 | return "1.0";
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88 | }
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89 |
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90 | @Override
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91 | public String getName() {
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92 | return "ArisawaYaki";
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93 | }
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94 |
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95 | /**
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96 | * Set the target utility for the next match on the same preference profile.
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97 | * If the received utility is higher than the current target, save the
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98 | * received utility as the new target utility.
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99 | */
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100 | // public void endSession(NegotiationResult result) {
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101 | // if (result.getMyDiscountedUtility() > MINIMUM_BID_UTILITY) {
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102 | // saveSessionData(new Double(result.getMyDiscountedUtility()));
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103 | // }
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104 | // //System.out.println(result);
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105 | // }
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106 |
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107 | /**
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108 | * Retrieve the bid from the opponent's last action.
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109 | */
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110 | @Override
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111 | public void ReceiveMessage(Action opponentAction) {
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112 | count++;
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113 | if (opponentAction != null) {
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114 | opponentLastBid = DefaultAction.getBidFromAction(opponentAction); // ‘ŠŽè‚ÌlastBid
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115 | currBidHistory.add(new BidDetails(opponentLastBid,
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116 | getUtility(opponentLastBid), timeline.getTime()));
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117 |
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118 | // opponentBestBid‚Ì�X�V
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119 | if (opponentBestBid != null) {
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120 | if (getUtility(opponentLastBid) > getUtility(opponentBestBid)) {
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121 | opponentBestBid = new Bid(opponentLastBid);
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122 | }
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123 | } else {
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124 | opponentBestBid = new Bid(opponentLastBid);
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125 | }
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126 | }
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127 | // System.out.println("debug: opponentBestBid"+opponentBestBid);
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128 | }
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129 |
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130 | /**
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131 | * Accept if the utility of the opponent's is higher than the target
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132 | * utility; else return a random bid with a utility at least equal to the
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133 | * target utility.
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134 | */
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135 | @Override
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136 | public Action chooseAction() {
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137 | double time = timeline.getTime();
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138 | if (time >= 0.99) {
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139 | return finalPhase();
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140 | }
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141 | calculateMinimumBidUtil(time);
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142 |
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143 | if (opponentLastBid != null
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144 | && getUtility(opponentLastBid) >= acceptUtility) {
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145 | return new Accept(getAgentID(), opponentLastBid);
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146 | }
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147 |
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148 | Bid bid = null;
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149 | try {
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150 | if (opponentLastBid != null) {
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151 | bid = getBidBySA2(MINIMUM_BID_UTILITY);
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152 | } else {
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153 | bid = getBidBySA(MINIMUM_BID_UTILITY);
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154 | }
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155 | } catch (Exception e) {
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156 | e.printStackTrace();
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157 | }
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158 | return new Offer(getAgentID(), bid);
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159 | }
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160 |
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161 | /**
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162 | * MINIMUM_BID_UTILITY‚ÆacceptUtility‚Ì’l‚ðŒˆ‚ß‚é
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163 | *
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164 | * @param time
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165 | */
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166 | private void calculateMinimumBidUtil(double time) {
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167 | double reservationValue = utilitySpace
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168 | .getReservationValueWithDiscount(time);
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169 | double nowUtility = sigmoid(time);
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170 |
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171 | if (reservationValue > nowUtility) {
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172 | acceptUtility = reservationValue;
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173 | } else {
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174 | acceptUtility = nowUtility;
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175 | }
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176 |
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177 | if (acceptUtility > 0.87) {
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178 | acceptUtility = 0.87;
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179 | }
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180 |
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181 | if (count % 50 == 0) {
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182 | setUtilityByAve();
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183 | }
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184 |
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185 | if (opponentBestBid != null) {
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186 | double minUtility = getUtility(opponentBestBid);
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187 | if (acceptUtility < minUtility) {
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188 | acceptUtility = minUtility;
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189 | }
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190 | if (MINIMUM_BID_UTILITY < minUtility) {
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191 | MINIMUM_BID_UTILITY = minUtility;
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192 | }
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193 | }
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194 |
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195 | if (MINIMUM_BID_UTILITY >= 0.95) {
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196 | MINIMUM_BID_UTILITY = 0.95;
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197 | }
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198 | // System.out.println("debug MINIMUM_BID_UTILITY "+MINIMUM_BID_UTILITY);
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199 | // System.out.println("debug acceptUtility "+acceptUtility);
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200 | }
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201 |
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202 | /**
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203 | * ‘ŠŽè‚ÌBid‚Ì•½‹Ï‚ð—p‚¢‚ÄOffer‚·‚éBid‚ÌŒø—p’l‚ðŒˆ‚ß‚é
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204 | *
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205 | * @param time
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206 | */
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207 | private void setUtilityByAve() {
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208 | double time = timeline.getTime();
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209 | // System.out.println("debug size "+currBidHistory.size());
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210 | BidHistory bids = currBidHistory.filterBetweenTime(laptime, time);
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211 | // System.out.println("debug size "+bids.size());
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212 |
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213 | List<BidDetails> list = bids.getHistory();
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214 | int size = list.size();
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215 | double sum = 0.0;
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216 |
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217 | // System.out.println("debug list "+list.toString());
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218 | // System.out.println("debug laptime "+laptime);
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219 | // System.out.println("debug time "+time);
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220 |
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221 | for (int i = 0; i < size; i++) {
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222 | sum += getUtility(list.get(i).getBid());
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223 | }
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224 |
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225 | ave = sum / size;
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226 |
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227 | if (ave - pre_ave > 0) {
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228 | MINIMUM_BID_UTILITY -= 0.03;
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229 | } else if (ave - pre_ave < 0) {
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230 | MINIMUM_BID_UTILITY += 0.03;
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231 | }
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232 |
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233 | laptime = time;
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234 | pre_ave = ave;
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235 | System.out.println("debug ave " + ave);
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236 | System.out.println("debug pre_ave " + pre_ave);
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237 | }
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238 |
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239 | private Action finalPhase() {
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240 | countFinal++;
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241 | List<BidDetails> list = currBidHistory.getNBestBids(7);
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242 | return new Offer(getAgentID(), list.get(countFinal).getBid());
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243 | }
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244 |
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245 | private double sigmoid(double x) {
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246 | return (Math.exp(a * (1 - x)) - 1) / (Math.exp(a * (1 - x)) + 1)
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247 | * Math.pow(utilitySpace.getDiscountFactor(), x);
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248 | }
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249 |
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250 | /**
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251 | * �Ä‚«‚È‚Ü‚µ–@‚ð—p‚¢‚ÄtargetˆÈ�ã‚ÌBid‚ð‹�‚ß‚é
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252 | *
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253 | * @param target
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254 | * @return
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255 | * @throws Exception
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256 | */
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257 | private Bid getBidBySA(double target) throws Exception {
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258 | double t = 1000000;
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259 | double cool = 0.999;
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260 | List<Issue> issues = utilitySpace.getDomain().getRandomBid(null)
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261 | .getIssues();
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262 | Random rnd = new Random();
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263 | Bid nowBid;
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264 |
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265 | nowBid = utilitySpace.getDomain().getRandomBid(null);
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266 | Bid nextBid = null;
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267 |
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268 | // ƒ‰ƒ“ƒ_ƒ€‚Å‚Æ‚Á‚½’l‚ªtarget‚ð’´‚¦‚Ä‚¢‚½‚炱‚ê‚ð•Ô‚·
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269 | if (getUtility(nowBid) >= target) {
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270 | return nowBid;
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271 | }
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272 |
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273 | while (t > 0.001) {
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274 | int index = rnd.nextInt(issues.size());
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275 | IssueInteger isInt = (IssueInteger) issues.get(index);
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276 | ValueInteger vlInt = (ValueInteger) nowBid.getValue(index + 1);
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277 |
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278 | // nowBid‚ðƒ‰ƒ“ƒ_ƒ€‚ɂЂƂ‚¸‚炵‚½nextBid‚ð�¶�¬
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279 | if (isInt.getUpperBound() == vlInt.getValue()) { // issue‚Ì�Å‘å’l‚Ì‚Æ‚«
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280 | vlInt = new ValueInteger(vlInt.getValue() - 1);
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281 | nextBid = new Bid(nowBid);
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282 | nextBid = nextBid.putValue(index + 1, vlInt);
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283 | } else if (isInt.getLowerBound() == vlInt.getValue()) { // issue‚Ì�Å�¬’l‚Ì‚Æ‚«
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284 | vlInt = new ValueInteger(vlInt.getValue() + 1);
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285 | nextBid = new Bid(nowBid);
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286 | nextBid = nextBid.putValue(index + 1, vlInt);
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287 | } else {
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288 | int updown = rnd.nextInt(2);
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289 | if (updown == 0) {
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290 | nextBid = new Bid(nowBid);
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291 | vlInt = new ValueInteger(vlInt.getValue() - 1);
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292 | nextBid = nextBid.putValue(index + 1, vlInt);
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293 | } else {
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294 | nextBid = new Bid(nowBid);
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295 | vlInt = new ValueInteger(vlInt.getValue() + 1);
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296 | nextBid = nextBid.putValue(index + 1, vlInt);
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297 | }
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298 | }
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299 |
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300 | // ‘JˆÚ�æ‚̃rƒbƒh‚ªtarget‚ð’´‚¦‚½‚炱‚ê‚ð•Ô‚·
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301 | if (getUtility(nextBid) > target) {
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302 | return nextBid;
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303 | }
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304 | double utility = getUtility(nextBid) - getUtility(nowBid);
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305 |
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306 | // utility‚ª‘�‰Á‚µ‚Ä‚¢‚é‚©�A‚ ‚éŠm—¦‚Å‚»‚Ì•ûŒü‚ÖˆÚ“®
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307 | double p = Math.pow(Math.E, -Math.abs(utility) / t);
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308 | if (utility >= 0 || Math.random() < p) {
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309 | nowBid = new Bid(nextBid);
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310 | }
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311 | t *= cool;
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312 | }
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313 | return nextBid;
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314 | }
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315 |
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316 | /**
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317 | * �Ä‚«‚È‚Ü‚µ–@‚ð—p‚¢‚ÄtargetˆÈ�ã‚ÌBid‚ð‹�‚ß‚é
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318 | *
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319 | * @param target
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320 | * @return
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321 | * @throws Exception
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322 | */
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323 | private Bid getBidBySA2(double target) throws Exception {
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324 | double t = 1000;
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325 | double cool = 0.99;
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326 | List<Issue> issues = utilitySpace.getDomain().getRandomBid(null)
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327 | .getIssues();
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328 | Bid nowBid = new Bid(opponentLastBid);
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329 | Bid nextBid = new Bid(opponentLastBid);
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330 |
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331 | while (t > 0.001) {
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332 | // Bid‚Ìissue‚̂ЂƂ‚ð•Ï‚¦‚Ä‚Ý‚é
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333 | Bid tempBid = null;
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334 | double tempUtility = -1.0;
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335 | // nextBid‚ð�X�V
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336 | for (int i = 0; i < issues.size(); i++) {
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337 | IssueInteger isInt = (IssueInteger) issues.get(i);
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338 | int min = isInt.getLowerBound();
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339 | int max = isInt.getUpperBound();
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340 | for (int j = min; j < max; j++) {
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341 | tempBid = new Bid(nowBid);
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342 | tempBid = tempBid.putValue(i + 1, new ValueInteger(j));
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343 | if (getUtility(tempBid) > tempUtility) {
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344 | tempUtility = getUtility(tempBid);
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345 | // ‘JˆÚ�æ‚̃rƒbƒh‚ªtarget‚ð’´‚¦‚½‚炱‚ê‚ð•Ô‚·
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346 | if (tempUtility > target) {
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347 | return tempBid;
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348 | }
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349 | nextBid = new Bid(tempBid);
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350 | }
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351 | }
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352 | }
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353 |
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354 | // ‘JˆÚ�æ‚̃rƒbƒh‚ªtarget‚ð’´‚¦‚½‚炱‚ê‚ð•Ô‚·
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355 | if (getUtility(nextBid) > target) {
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356 | return nextBid;
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357 | }
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358 | double utility = getUtility(nextBid) - getUtility(nowBid);
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359 |
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360 | // utility‚ª‘�‰Á‚µ‚Ä‚¢‚é‚©�A‚ ‚éŠm—¦‚Å‚»‚Ì•ûŒü‚ÖˆÚ“®
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361 | double p = Math.pow(Math.E, -Math.abs(utility) / t);
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362 | if (utility >= 0 || Math.random() < p) {
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363 | nowBid = new Bid(nextBid);
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364 | }
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365 | t *= cool;
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366 | }
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367 | return nextBid;
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368 | }
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369 |
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370 | @Override
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371 | public String getDescription() {
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372 | return "ANAC2014 compatible with non-linear utility spaces";
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373 | }
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374 | }
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375 |
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376 | // class MySessionData implements Serializable{
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377 | // BidHistory history;
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378 | // Bid lastBid;
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379 | //
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380 | // public MySessionData(){
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381 | //
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382 | // }
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383 | // } |
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