[1] | 1 | package agents.ai2014.group2;
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| 2 |
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| 3 | import java.util.ArrayList;
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| 4 | import java.util.HashMap;
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| 5 | import java.util.List;
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| 6 | import java.util.Map;
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| 7 | import java.util.Random;
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| 8 | import java.util.Set;
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| 9 |
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| 10 | import genius.core.AgentID;
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| 11 | import genius.core.Bid;
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| 12 | import genius.core.actions.Accept;
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| 13 | import genius.core.actions.Action;
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| 14 | import genius.core.actions.ActionWithBid;
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| 15 | import genius.core.actions.DefaultAction;
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| 16 | import genius.core.actions.Offer;
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| 17 | import genius.core.parties.AbstractNegotiationParty;
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| 18 | import genius.core.parties.NegotiationInfo;
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| 19 | import genius.core.utility.AdditiveUtilitySpace;
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| 20 |
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| 21 | /**
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| 22 | * This is your negotiation party.
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| 23 | */
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| 24 | public class Group2 extends AbstractNegotiationParty {
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| 25 | Map<Object, G2OpponentModel> opponentModels;
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| 26 | G2Bid _previousBid;
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| 27 | G2UtilitySpace ourUtilitySpace;
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| 28 | G2Logger logger = new G2Logger();
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| 29 |
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| 30 | G2CSVLogger csvLogger_real;
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| 31 | G2CSVLogger csvLogger_model;
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| 32 | double proposedUtility = 0;
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| 33 |
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| 34 | boolean loggingOn = false;
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| 35 |
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| 36 | int partyNumber = 1;
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| 37 | int round = 0;
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| 38 | static final int MAX_ROUNDS = 180;
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| 39 | double reservationValue;
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| 40 |
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| 41 | @Override
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| 42 | public void init(NegotiationInfo info) {
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| 43 | super.init(info);
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| 44 |
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| 45 | opponentModels = new HashMap<Object, G2OpponentModel>();
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| 46 | ourUtilitySpace = new G2UtilitySpace((AdditiveUtilitySpace) utilitySpace);
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| 47 | reservationValue = utilitySpace.getReservationValueUndiscounted();
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| 48 | if (loggingOn) {
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| 49 | logger.log("Our utilityspace");
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| 50 | logger.log(this.ourUtilitySpace.allDataString());
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| 51 | csvLogger_real = new G2CSVLogger();
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| 52 | csvLogger_model = new G2CSVLogger();
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| 53 | }
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| 54 |
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| 55 | }
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| 56 |
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| 57 | /**
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| 58 | * Calculates maximum utility bid and returns it as an Action
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| 59 | *
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| 60 | * @return The maximum utility Action
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| 61 | */
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| 62 | private Action calcMaxUtilityAction() {
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| 63 | // How hard can it be to take the maximum option for each issue??
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| 64 | // seems a bit absurd to accept an offer in case of an exception...
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| 65 | try {
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| 66 | Bid bid = getUtilitySpace().getMaxUtilityBid();
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| 67 | _previousBid = new G2Bid(bid);
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| 68 | logBid(_previousBid, false);
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| 69 | return new Offer(getPartyId(), bid);
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| 70 | } catch (Exception e1) {
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| 71 | // TODO Auto-generated catch block
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| 72 | e1.printStackTrace();
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| 73 | System.out.println("Error: Our UtilitySpace is empty.");
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| 74 | return new Accept(getPartyId(), ((ActionWithBid) getLastReceivedAction()).getBid());
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| 75 | }
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| 76 | }
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| 77 |
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| 78 | private double calcMinUtility() {
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| 79 | double time = getTimeLine().getTime();
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| 80 | if (round == 0)
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| 81 | return 1;
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| 82 | double roundTime = time / round;
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| 83 | // System.out.println(round + ">"+roundTime);
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| 84 | if (roundTime > (1.0 / 20))
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| 85 | return 1 - (1 - reservationValue) * time * time;
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| 86 | else if (time > (1 - roundTime * 20)) {
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| 87 | double newTime = (time - (1 - roundTime * 20)) / (roundTime * 20);
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| 88 | // System.out.println("newTime:" + newTime);
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| 89 | return 1 - (1 - reservationValue) * newTime * newTime;
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| 90 | } else {
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| 91 | return 0.95;
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| 92 | }
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| 93 | }
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| 94 |
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| 95 | /**
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| 96 | * Calculates next Action based on the previous bid
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| 97 | *
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| 98 | * @return the next Action of the agent
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| 99 | */
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| 100 | private Action calcNextAction() {
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| 101 | ArrayList<G2UtilitySpace> opponentUtilitySpaces = new ArrayList<G2UtilitySpace>();
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| 102 | for (G2OpponentModel opponent : opponentModels.values()) {
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| 103 | opponentUtilitySpaces.add(opponent.getUtilitySpace());
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| 104 | }
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| 105 | G2ParetoFinder paretoFinder = new G2ParetoFinder(ourUtilitySpace, opponentUtilitySpaces);
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| 106 |
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| 107 | ArrayList<G2Bid> bids = paretoFinder.findParetoOptimalBids();
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| 108 |
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| 109 | double minUtility = calcMinUtility();
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| 110 |
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| 111 | // Random bid picking algorithm
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| 112 | int i = 0;
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| 113 | while (i < bids.size() - 1 && ourUtilitySpace.calculateUtility(bids.get(i)) < minUtility)
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| 114 | i++;
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| 115 | Random rand = new Random();
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| 116 | int randomNum = rand.nextInt((bids.size() - 1 - i) + 1) + i;
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| 117 | G2Bid nextBid = bids.get(randomNum);
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| 118 | // System.out.println("size:" + bids.size() + ", i:" + i + ", rand:" +
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| 119 | // randomNum);
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| 120 |
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| 121 | // Generate the Bid from the G2Bid
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| 122 | Bid returnBid = null;
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| 123 | try {
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| 124 | returnBid = nextBid.convertToBid(getUtilitySpace().getDomain(),
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| 125 | ((AdditiveUtilitySpace) getUtilitySpace()).getEvaluators());
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| 126 | } catch (Exception e) {
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| 127 | // TODO Auto-generated catch block
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| 128 | e.printStackTrace();
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| 129 | }
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| 130 |
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| 131 | // Accept if the proposedUtility is higher than our minimum or if the
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| 132 | // Bid was incorrectly generated
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| 133 | if (returnBid == null || calcMinUtility() < proposedUtility) {
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| 134 | logBid(nextBid, true);
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| 135 |
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| 136 | return new Accept(getPartyId(), ((ActionWithBid) getLastReceivedAction()).getBid());
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| 137 | } else { // Else make the Bid we just calculated
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| 138 | logBid(nextBid, false);
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| 139 |
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| 140 | return new Offer(getPartyId(), returnBid);
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| 141 | }
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| 142 | }
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| 143 |
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| 144 | public void logBid(G2Bid bid, boolean accept) {
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| 145 |
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| 146 | ArrayList<Double> utilities = new ArrayList<Double>();
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| 147 | for (G2OpponentModel opponentModel : opponentModels.values()) {
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| 148 | if (accept) {
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| 149 | utilities.add(-1.0);
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| 150 | } else {
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| 151 | utilities.add(opponentModel.getUtility(bid));
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| 152 | }
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| 153 | }
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| 154 | if (opponentModels.size() == 0) {
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| 155 | utilities.add(0.0);
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| 156 | }
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| 157 | if (loggingOn) {
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| 158 | csvLogger_model.log(utilities);
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| 159 | csvLogger_real.log(ourUtilitySpace.calculateUtility(bid));
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| 160 | }
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| 161 | }
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| 162 |
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| 163 | /**
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| 164 | * Each round this method gets called and ask you to accept or offer. The
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| 165 | * first party in the first round is a bit different, it can only propose an
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| 166 | * offer.
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| 167 | *
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| 168 | * @param validActions
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| 169 | * Either a list containing both accept and offer or only offer.
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| 170 | * @return The chosen action.
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| 171 | */
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| 172 | @Override
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| 173 | public Action chooseAction(List<Class<? extends Action>> validActions) {
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| 174 | // Initialize the logger with your partynumber once it is known
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| 175 | if (!logger.isInitialized() && loggingOn) {
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| 176 | logger.init(partyNumber);
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| 177 | csvLogger_real.init(partyNumber, "real");
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| 178 | csvLogger_model.init(partyNumber, "model");
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| 179 | }
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| 180 |
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| 181 | // Increase round timer
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| 182 | round++;
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| 183 |
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| 184 | // In the first round return the bid with maximum utility for ourself
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| 185 | if (_previousBid == null) {
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| 186 | return calcMaxUtilityAction();
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| 187 | // Else make a bid based on out previous bid
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| 188 | } else {
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| 189 | return calcNextAction();
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| 190 | }
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| 191 | }
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| 192 |
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| 193 | /**
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| 194 | * All offers proposed by the other parties will be received as a message.
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| 195 | * You can use this information to your advantage, for example to predict
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| 196 | * their utility.
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| 197 | *
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| 198 | * @param sender
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| 199 | * The party that did the action.
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| 200 | * @param action
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| 201 | * The action that party did.
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| 202 | */
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| 203 | @Override
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| 204 | public void receiveMessage(AgentID sender, Action action) {
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| 205 | super.receiveMessage(sender, action);
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| 206 | if (round == 0) {
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| 207 | partyNumber++;
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| 208 | }
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| 209 | // don't update opponent when action is accept, and thus contains no bid
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| 210 | if (DefaultAction.getBidFromAction(action) != null) {
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| 211 | // If the map does not contain a UtilitySpace for this opponent then
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| 212 | // make a new one
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| 213 | if (!opponentModels.containsKey(sender)) {
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| 214 | opponentModels.put(sender, new G2OpponentModel((AdditiveUtilitySpace) getUtilitySpace()));
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| 215 | }
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| 216 | G2Bid bid = new G2Bid(DefaultAction.getBidFromAction(action));
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| 217 | opponentModels.get(sender).updateModel(bid);
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| 218 |
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| 219 | proposedUtility = ourUtilitySpace.calculateUtility(bid);
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| 220 | if (loggingOn) {
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| 221 | csvLogger_real.log(proposedUtility);
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| 222 | logger.log("received bid from: " + sender);
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| 223 | logger.log(bid.toString());
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| 224 | logger.log("updated opponentModel");
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| 225 | logger.log(opponentModels.get(sender).getUtilitySpaceString());
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| 226 | }
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| 227 | } else {
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| 228 | if (loggingOn) {
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| 229 | csvLogger_real.log(-1.0);
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| 230 | }
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| 231 | }
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| 232 | }
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| 233 |
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| 234 | static public List<G2Bid> getAlternativeBids(List<G2Bid> bids, Set<Map.Entry<String, G2Issue>> issues) {
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| 235 | List<G2Bid> alternativeBids = new ArrayList<G2Bid>(bids);
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| 236 | for (G2Bid bid : bids) {
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| 237 | alternativeBids.addAll(getAlternativeBids(bid, issues));
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| 238 | }
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| 239 | return alternativeBids;
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| 240 | }
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| 241 |
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| 242 | static public List<G2Bid> getAlternativeBids(G2Bid bid, Set<Map.Entry<String, G2Issue>> issues) {
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| 243 |
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| 244 | List<G2Bid> bids = new ArrayList<G2Bid>();
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| 245 | Map<String, String> originalOptions = bid.getChoices();
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| 246 | for (Map.Entry<String, G2Issue> entry : issues) {
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| 247 | // get all alternative options for current issue
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| 248 | Set<String> otherOptions = entry.getValue().getOtherOptions(bid.getChoice(entry.getKey()));
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| 249 | for (String option : otherOptions) {
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| 250 | // create a new bid, equal to the original one
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| 251 | G2Bid newBid = new G2Bid(originalOptions);
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| 252 | // set one of the issue to an alternative option
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| 253 | newBid.setChoice(entry.getKey(), option);
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| 254 | // save it in the array
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| 255 | bids.add(newBid);
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| 256 | }
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| 257 | }
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| 258 |
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| 259 | return bids;
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| 260 | }
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| 261 |
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| 262 | protected AgentID partyId = new AgentID("Group 2");
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| 263 |
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| 264 | @Override
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| 265 | public String getDescription() {
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| 266 | return "ai2014 group2";
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| 267 | }
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| 268 |
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| 269 | }
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